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Planters Nut & Chocolate Company is an American snack food company now owned by Hormel Foods. Planters is best known for its processed nuts and for the Mr. Peanut icon that symbolizes them.[1] Mr. Peanut was created by grade schooler Antonio Gentile for a 1916 contest to design the company's brand icon.[1] The design was modified by a commercial artist and has continued to change over the years.

History

Planters Nut & Chocolate Company advertisement in The Saturday Evening Post, 1921.

Planters was founded by Italian immigrant Amedeo Obici in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. He started his career as a bellhop and fruit stand vendor in Scranton, Pennsylvania. Obici later moved to Wilkes-Barre, opened his own fruit stand, and invested in a peanut roaster. Obici turned peddler within a few years, using a horse and wagon, and calling himself "The Peanut Specialist". In 1906, Obici entered a partnership with Mario Peruzzi, the soon to be owner of Planters. Peruzzi had developed his own method of blanching whole roasted peanuts, doing away with the troublesome hulls and skins; and so with six employees, two large roasters, and crude machinery, Planters was founded. Amedeo Obici believed that prices and first profits were as important as repeat business, focusing his operation on quality and brand name for continued success. Two years later, the firm was incorporated as Planters Nut and Chocolate Company. By 1913, Obici had moved to Suffolk, Virginia, the peanut capital of the world, and opened the company's first mass production plant and facility there. In 1950, the company created a puzzle called "PLANTERSPEANUTSPUZZLE" and offered prizes for that. [2] It was acquired by Standard Brands in 1960. In 1981, Standard Brands merged with Nabisco Brands, which was acquired by Kraft Foods in 2000. Kraft subsequently merged with the H.J. Heinz Company to form Kraft Heinz in 2015.[3]

On January 22, 2020, Planters released a teaser for its Super Bowl LIV commercial featuring Mr. Peanut with Wesley Snipes and Matt Walsh. The trio were shown hanging onto a branch after accidentally driving the Nutmobile off a cliff, with Mr. Peanut electing to let go and fall to his presumed death, and the Nutmobile on the ground suddenly exploding. The company's social media outlets declared Mr. Peanut to have died, although a company spokesperson told Advertising Age that they had not ruled out the scenario being a comic book death. Planters suspended the campaign on January 26, shortly after the 2020 Calabasas helicopter crash which resulted in the death of everyone onboard, including former NBA player Kobe Bryant.[4] They eventually resumed the campaign with the Super Bowl commercial, which showed Snipes and Walsh presiding over the funeral of Mr. Peanut, also attended by fellow mascots Kool-Aid Man and Mr. Clean. However, Kool-Aid Man's tears combined with sunlight cause a new, younger incarnation of Mr. Peanut, dubbed "Baby Nut", to grow from the soil.[5]

Planters Peanut store in Raleigh, North Carolina, 1950s.

Since the premiere of the commercial, the Planters Twitter account has been used to make posts in-character as Baby Nut. It also retweeted posts from several Baby Nut meme accounts created before the ad aired, prompting Twitter to suspend them under the presumption that they were created by the company's agency to manipulate the platform in violation of its terms of use.[6]

The campaign faced a mixed reaction from viewers, while comparisons were drawn between the character and other juvenile incarnations of characters seen in media, such as "Baby Yoda" of The Mandalorian, and Groot.[7][8]

A Mr. Peanuts balloon near Toronto in 2016, as part of a publicity campaign by Planters.

Explaining the intent of the campaign, a spokesman for Planters's advertising agency cited the examples of superhero deaths in the Marvel Cinematic Universe for how such a death could connect with viewers and potential customers.[9]

In August 2020, a continuation of the campaign launched, where Baby Nut is revealed to have aged into a 21-year-old young adult, "Peanut Jr."[10] This decision resulted in much more volatile reactions than Baby Nut's campaign, with a tweet encouraging others to block Peanut Jr.'s account becoming viral.[11]

In February 2021, Kraft Heinz announced it would sell Planters and its other nuts businesses to Hormel for $3.35 billion.[12] The transaction was completed on June 7.[13]

Slogans

Planters Peanut Bar

Advertising taglines have included:

  • "The Nickel Lunch!" – peanuts/peanut bars (1930s–1940s)
  • "Planters is the word for (good) Peanuts." (Various products – 1950s)
  • "America is Nuts for Planters" (1970s)
  • "Everybody Loves a Nut!" (1990s)
  • "Peanut butter with a crunch." (P.B. Crisps – 1992)
  • "Relax. Go Nuts." (Deluxe Mixed Nuts – 1997)
  • "Put Out the Good Stuff." (Various products – 2003-2008)
  • "Instinctively Good." (Various products – 2007)
  • "Naturally Remarkable." (Various products – 2011)
  • "Deliciously NUT-RITIOUS." (UK range – 2016)
  • "Harness the Power of the Peanut"
  • "A Nut Above" (2021)
  • "Become One With the Nut"
  • "It's Nuts How Good They Are"
  • "The Power is in the Peanut"

Products

A container of Planters Dry Roasted Peanuts
  • Cheez Balls (discontinued and reintroduced in 2018)
  • Cheez Curls (discontinued and reintroduced in 2018)[14]
  • Cocktail Peanuts
  • Cooking oil
  • CornNuts (acquired in late 1990s)
  • Chocolate Covered Cashews
  • Dry Roasted Peanuts
  • Dry Roasted Sunflower kernels
  • Honey Roasted Peanuts
  • Honey Roasted Cashews
  • Hot Peanuts
  • Mixed Nuts
  • NUT-rition Heart Healthy Mix
  • Salted Cashews
  • Salted Peanuts
  • Salted Redskin Spanish Peanuts
  • Tavern Nuts (discontinued and reintroduced in 2009)
  • Smoked Almonds
  • Peanut Butter
  • Potato Chips
  • Salted Caramel Peanuts
  • Cocoa Peanuts
  • Chipotle Peanuts
  • Chili and Lime Peanuts
  • Sea Salt and Vinegar
  • Heat Peanuts
  • Smoked Peanuts
  • Sweet N' Crunchy Peanuts
  • Nut Clusters
  • Sweet N' Spicy

Discontinued

  • Jumbo Block Peanut Candy (presumably discontinued)
  • Coconut Balls
  • Corn Chips
  • P.B. Crackers
  • P.B. Crisps (introduced in 1992)
  • Peanut Butter Chocolates
  • Peanut Bar
  • Peanut Butter candies
  • Peanut Butter Fudge Cookies
  • Onion Peanuts
  • Garlic Peanuts
  • Dry Roasted Cashews
  • Dry Roasted Peanuts (original version)

International

Planters products in Canada, including Planters peanut butter, are made by Johnvince Foods (JVF Canada), who licenses the trademark from Kraft Canada.[15]

As of 2016, Planters has launched into the United Kingdom with a range of 14 products under the tagline "Deliciously NUT-RITIOUS". Planters in the UK is made by Trigon Snacks Trading Ltd. at their factory in Aintree in Liverpool.

Vegan concerns

Some Planters nut products such as their larger-sized jars of peanuts contain gelatin, making them unsuitable for vegans.[16][17]

References

  1. ^ a b "Planter's History of the Planter Nut". Archived from the original on October 31, 2013. Retrieved December 1, 2008.
  2. ^ History of Planters Peanuts
  3. ^ "Kraft Heinz Co (KHC) Announces Completion of Merger; Updates on Next Steps; Announces Dividend". streetinsider.com. July 2, 2015. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  4. ^ "Planters Pauses Mr. Peanut Funeral Ad Campaign After Kobe Bryant Death". NBC News. January 27, 2020. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  5. ^ "Here's How Mr. Peanut Was Resurrected During the Super Bowl". Adweek. Retrieved 2020-02-03.
  6. ^ Farokhmanesh, Megan (2020-02-03). "Twitter boots Planters' Baby Nut meme accounts for violating its rules". The Verge. Retrieved 2020-02-18.
  7. ^ "Baby Nut or Baby Yoda? Planters' Super Bowl commercial sparks debate". Global News. Retrieved 2020-02-03.
  8. ^ Yeo, Amanda (3 February 2020). "The internet wants to grind Baby Nut into peanut butter for Baby Yoda". Mashable. Retrieved 2020-02-03.
  9. ^ "Planters ad agency VaynerMedia explains why they killed off Mr. Peanut". CNBC. January 23, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2020.
  10. ^ "Remember Baby Nut? This year is so strange that the Planters character is now 21". adage.com. 2020-08-11. Retrieved 2020-08-11.
  11. ^ Bradley, Diana (August 11, 2020). "A shellebration turns salty: Why #BlockMrPeanut is trending". PRWeek.
  12. ^ Lucas, Amelia (2021-02-11). "Kraft Heinz sells nuts business, including Planters, to Hormel for $3.35 billion". CNBC. Retrieved 2021-02-11.
  13. ^ Tascarella, Patty (7 June 2021). "Planters packs a punch as Kraft Heinz pockets $3.35B in cash from sale of nuts business". www.bizjournals.com. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
  14. ^ Molina, Brett. "Planters Cheez Balls and Cheez Curls are coming back". URL. Retrieved 8 January 2019.
  15. ^ "Planters Canada makes the move to peanut butter". 20 June 2016.
  16. ^ Nichols, Daisy (October 4, 2017). "Salted Peanuts Aren't Always Vegan". The Daily Meal.
  17. ^ "Planters Dry Roasted Peanuts 16 oz Jar". Planters.com. Retrieved July 30, 2020. Ingredients: Peanuts, contains 2% or less of: sea salt, spices (contains celery), dried onion, dried garlic, paprika, natural flavor, sugar, gelatin, torula yeast, cornstarch, dried corn syrup, maltodextrin.

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