Colonel William A. Phillips

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Postcard from Lugar's campaign

The Indianapolis mayoral election of 1967 took place on November 7, 1967.[1] Richard Lugar defeated incumbent Democratic mayor John J. Barton, becoming the first Republican to be elected mayor of Indianapolis in nearly two-decades.[1][2] Democrats had long dominated mayoral elections before 1967, having won ten of the thirteen mayoral elections since 1930.[1] No Democrat would subsequently recapture the mayoralty until 1999, largely due to the city-county merger that created the Unigov in 1970 adding the votes of suburban Marion County, which shifted the composition the electorate towards the Republicans.[3]

Nominations

Democratic primary

Barton was unsuccessfully challenged by Marion County Democratic Party chairman James W. Beatty.[4] Beatty's challenge to Barton was seen as an act of retribution for Barton seeking to unseat Beatty as chairman the previous year.[4]

Republican primary

A former member of the Indianapolis School Board,[4] earlier that year Lugar had unsuccessfully sought to become President of the but lost by a vote of four to three.[1] Lugar was also the former head of Community Action Against Poverty and an executive at Thomas I. Green & Co.[4] After this, he was convinced by L. Keith Bulen, the chair of the Marion County Republican Committee, to run for mayor.[1] Lugar was also supported by the Republican Action Committee, a group of young Republicans that had organized after the party's losses in the 1964 election cycle in order to challenge control of the party from the party establishment.[4]

In the primary, Lugar defeated former mayor Alex M. Clark.[4]

General election

Lugar made roughly 400 speeches over the course of his candidacy, discussing a wide variety of issues rather than focusing narrowly on a handful of issues.[4] Among effective criticisms he lodged against Barton was criticism of the practice of open-dump burning of refuse (including in wards that had historically been strongly Democratic).[4] He also spoke on issues such as the construction of the highway inner loop, minority demands, and a lack of adequate recreation space.[4]

Barton had been a fairly popular incumbent.[1] By the end of the election cycle, it had been widely anticipated that he would be reelected by a narrow margin.[4] Lugar's win was considered to be a political upset.[4]

Coinciding municipal elections were also swept by the Republican Party.[5] Republicans took the city council elections with a 6 to 3 majority of seats.[4]

Indianapolis mayoral election, 1967[6]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Richard Lugar 72,278 53.3
Democratic John J. Barton (incumbent) 63,284 46.7
Turnout 135,562 45.2
Majority 8,994 6.6
Republican gain from Democratic

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Running for Mayor". Indiana University Bloomington. Retrieved September 11, 2019.
  2. ^ King, Seth S. (October 31, 1971). "MAYOR IN INDIANA FACES CHALLENGE". New York Times. Retrieved September 11, 2019.
  3. ^ Rickett, Christopher (April 29, 2019). "Richard Lugar and Uni-Gov: 5 things about the government merger that redrew Indianapolis". Indianapolis Star. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Bodenhamer, David J. (1994). The Encyclopedia of Indianapolis. Indiana University Press. p. 537. ISBN 0-253-31222-1.
  5. ^ Poletika, Nicole (March 29, 2019). "The Undemocratic Making of Indianapolis". Belt Magazine. Retrieved September 11, 2019.
  6. ^ Bodenhamer, David J.; Barrows, Robert G. (1994). The Encyclopedia of Indianapolis. Indiana University Press. p. 1356 and 1357. ISBN 0-253-31222-1.
Preceded by
1963
Indianapolis mayoral election
1967
Succeeded by
1971