Colonel William A. Phillips

David Wilson Jolly (born October 31, 1972) is an American attorney, former lobbyist, and formerly Republican politician who served as the U.S. representative for Florida's 13th congressional district (Pinellas County) from 2014 to 2017. Having served as general counsel to his predecessor, Republican Bill Young,[1] Jolly won a January 2014 special election for Young's seat.[2] He was reelected in November 2014[3] but was defeated in 2016 by Democrat Charlie Crist. After leaving office, Jolly became a prominent Republican critic of President Donald Trump.[4][5][6] In September 2018, Jolly announced he had left the Republican Party.[7]

Early life

Jolly was born in Dunedin, Florida, the son of Judith and Lawson Jolly, a Baptist pastor.[1][8] He grew up in Dade City, Florida. When he was 16 he was the driver of a car that struck and killed a pedestrian, but he was found not to be at fault.[9]

He received his B.A. degree from Emory University in 1994 and his J.D. degree from the George Mason University School of Law in 2001.[10]

Early career

He worked for Republican U.S. Representative Bill Young full time from 1995 to 2006 in various positions, with a brief break for six months in 2001 when he worked at a Washington securities firm. In 2002, Jolly became Young's general counsel and held that position until he left in 2006.[11] He served as the personal attorney for Young's family as well.[12]

In 2007, Jolly joined Washington, D.C. firm Van Scoyoc Associates as a lobbyist and in 2011, he left Van Scoyoc to open his own firm, Three Bridges Advisors. He made political donations to both Republicans (about $36,000) and Democrats (about $30,000) during his time as a lobbyist.[11][13] Jolly had his name removed from the Lobby Registry to run for the vacant House seat.[11] At the time, Jolly was working as vice president of the Clearwater-based investment company Boston Finance Group.[12]

Political career

Jolly formerly opposed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act but stated on an interview with MSNBC that during unemployment he had a new appreciation for its use as a "safety net".[14][15] He is pro-life.[16] Speaking about firearms policy, Jolly said: "I do believe the Second Amendment is a fundamental right, but I don't believe it's beyond the reach of regulation, and I believe it's appropriate to look at regulations that ultimately keep the guns out of the hands of criminals."[17] He supports the Balanced Budget Amendment[18] and says he would have voted to raise the debt limit in early 2014.[19]

Jolly supports sending special operations forces overseas, securing the border, increasing the vetting process for legal immigrants, and increasing surveillance of suspected domestic terrorists.[20] In February 2014, Jolly introduced the Naval Station Guantanamo Bay Protection Act.[21]

Jolly pushed to extend the ban on oil drilling in the Gulf of Mexico.[22] In January 2015, Jolly announced plans to introduce a bill that would extend the reforms of the federal flood insurance program.[23] In July 2015, Jolly introduced the Veterans Health Care Freedom Act.[24] Jolly encouraged the U.S. House to extend the Treasure Island beach renourishment project.[25]

On July 21, 2014, Jolly announced his support for the legality of same-sex marriage, stating: "I believe in a form of limited government that protects personal liberty. To me, that means that the sanctity of one’s marriage should be defined by their faith and by their church, not by their state." He said "As a matter of my Christian faith, I believe in traditional marriage."[26]

In April 2016, Jolly's United States Senate campaign spokesperson Sarah Bascom confirmed that the campaign had made edits to his Wikipedia page to remove information about Jolly, including references to the Church of Scientology and his lobbying activities, alleging that it presented a "public negative narrative" against him, and accused an unnamed rival campaign of adding "propaganda" to the article.[27][28] Jolly called it "a careless staff mistake" and said that he stands by his record and wants the public to be fully informed.[29][30]

Jolly was ranked as the 48th most bipartisan member of the U.S. House of Representatives during the 114th United States Congress (and the fourth most bipartisan member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Florida) in the Bipartisan Index created by The Lugar Center and the McCourt School of Public Policy that ranks members of the United States Congress by their degree of bipartisanship (by measuring the frequency each member's bills attract co-sponsors from the opposite party and each member's co-sponsorship of bills by members of the opposite party).[31]

Since leaving office, Jolly has participated regularly as a political commentator on cable news sources such as CNN and MSNBC; in this capacity he has been critical of President Donald Trump.[32] He considered running for lieutenant governor of Florida in 2018 on a bipartisan ticket, with former Democratic congressman Patrick Murphy as the candidate for governor.[33] They conducted a speaking tour around the state.[34] Jolly ultimately decided not to run for any public office in 2018.[35]

Tenure

Committee assignments

Caucus memberships

Elections

2014 special election

See also: 2014 Florida's 13th congressional district special election

On January 14, 2014, Jolly won the Republican nomination over Mark Bircher and Kathleen Peters, winning a plurality of 45% of the vote.[37] Jolly faced Democratic nominee Alex Sink and a libertarian candidate, Lucas Overby, in the special election. The race received national attention as possibly forecasting the mid-term elections that were coming in November of that year and became the most expensive Congressional race in history, with around $11M spent, $9M of it by outside groups.[2] During the campaign there was friction between the National Republican Congressional Committee and Jolly; the RNC thought Jolly's campaign was inept, and Jolly criticized the negative ads run by the RNC.[38] and voters were generally unhappy with the overwhelming number of attack ads on both sides.[2]

Jolly won the election on March 11, 2014, with 48.4% of the vote after being behind in the early tallies; he was sworn into office on March 13.[39]

2014 general election

See also: 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida § District 13

Jolly ran for reelection to a full term in November 2014. He was unopposed in the Republican primary, and no Democrat ran against him in the general election; his only challenger was Lucas Overby, the Libertarian nominee who came in third in the special election one year prior. Jolly defeated Overby with 75% of the vote.[40]

2016 U.S. Senate election

Main article: 2016 United States Senate election in Florida

On July 20, 2015, Jolly announced that he was giving up his seat to run for the United States Senate seat being vacated by Marco Rubio, who was not running for reelection due to his bid for the U.S. presidency.[41] As of August 2015, it appeared that Jolly would face several opponents in the August 30, 2016 Republican primary election, including U.S. Representative Ron DeSantis and Lieutenant Governor of Florida Carlos López-Cantera.[42] However, on June 17, 2016, after Rubio reversed his decision, Jolly withdrew from the Senate race to run for re-election to the House, citing "unfinished business."[43]

2016 general election

See also: 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida § District 13

In his bid for a second full term, Jolly faced former Florida Governor and St. Petersburg resident Charlie Crist, a former Republican who had turned Democratic after a brief stint as an independent. He found himself in a district that had been made significantly more Democratic after a court threw out Florida's original congressional map. Notably, it absorbed a heavily Democratic portion of southern Pinellas County, including almost all of St. Petersburg.[44] Previously, some of the more Democratic portions of St. Petersburg had been in the Tampa-based 14th District.

Ultimately, Jolly lost to Crist by 51.9% to 48.1%.[45] Jolly's defeat ended a 62-year hold on this St. Petersburg-based district by the GOP. William Cramer won the seat for the Republicans in 1954,[46] handing it to Young in 1970.[47] The district had changed numbers seven times during this period, from the 1st (1955–1963) to the 12th (1963–1967) to the 8th (1967–1973, 1983–1993) to the 6th (1973–1983) to the 10th (1993–2013) to the 13th (2013–present).

Later career

In July 2018, Jolly became executive vice president and principal of Shumaker Advisors Florida, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Shumaker, Loop, and Kendrick law firm, at their Tampa office.[48] In making the announcement, the firm said he would be involved with various community issues, including the effort to build a new stadium for the Tampa Bay Rays major league baseball team.

In October 2018, he appeared on HBO's Real Time with Bill Maher and said he and his wife. Laura, had quit the Republican party.[49]

He frequently serves as a political commentator, most often as a contributor to left-leaning MSNBC attacking Donald Trump.[50]

Personal life

Jolly and his first wife bought a condo in Indian Shores, Florida, in 2005 and a house in Washington, D.C., in 2007.[12] His divorce from his wife Carrie was finalized on January 16, 2014, and Jolly married Laura Donahoe on July 3, 2015.[51] In 2010, Donahoe, originally from Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania, was rated second on The Hill’s annual “50 Most Beautiful People” list. At the time, Jolly was Donahoe's boss at the lobbying firm Van Scoyoc Associates in Washington, D.C.[52] They have two children together.[53]

Electoral history

Florida's 13th Congressional District special election Republican primary results, 2014[37]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican David Jolly 20,435 44.60
Republican Kathleen Peters 14,172 30.94
Republican Mark Bircher 11,203 24.46
Total votes 45,810 100
Florida's 13th Congressional District special election, 2014 [54]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican David Jolly 89,099 48.43
Democratic Alex Sink 85,642 46.55
Libertarian Lucas Overby 8,893 4.83
N/A Write-ins 328 0.18
Total votes 183,962 100
Republican hold
Florida's 13th Congressional District election, 2014[55]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican David Jolly (incumbent) 168,172 75.22
Libertarian Lucas Overby 55,318 24.74
Write-in Michael Stephen Levinson 86 .04
Total votes 223,576 100.00
Republican hold
Florida's 13th Congressional District Election, 2016[56]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Charlie Crist 184,693 51.90
Republican David Jolly (incumbent) 171,149 48.10
Total votes 355,842 100.00
Democratic gain from Republican

References

  1. ^ a b "Rick Baker won't run for Young's seat, but David Jolly will". Tampa Bay Times. November 2, 2013. Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved November 2, 2013.
  2. ^ a b c Bradshaw, Kate (March 11, 2014). "David Jolly takes District 13 election". St. Petersburg Tribune. Archived from the original on September 23, 2018. Retrieved May 23, 2020.
  3. ^ "Florida Election Results". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 3, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  4. ^ "Former Rep. David Jolly soaks up exposure as Republican critical of Trump". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on March 21, 2017. Retrieved March 21, 2017.
  5. ^ "David Jolly tougher on Donald Trump than Charlie Crist". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on March 22, 2017. Retrieved March 21, 2017.
  6. ^ Jolly, David (July 5, 2017). "Former GOP congressman: Just ignore this President". CNN. Archived from the original on October 18, 2018. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  7. ^ Hipes, Patrick (October 5, 2018). "Ex-GOP Rep. David Jolly Tells Bill Maher He's Left The Republican Party". Archived from the original on October 6, 2018. Retrieved October 6, 2018.
  8. ^ Bradshaw, Kate (February 23, 2014). "Jolly's passion for politics started early". The Tampa Tribune. Archived from the original on October 13, 2018. Retrieved May 23, 2020.
  9. ^ Lush, Tamara. "Fla. candidate Jolly speaks about crash that killed man". Tallahassee Democrat. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  10. ^ US Congress Jolly, David W., (1972 – ) Archived August 15, 2016, at the Wayback Machine Page accessed April 6, 2016
  11. ^ a b c "David Jolly gave 'almost $30,000 to keep Democrats in Congress' as a lobbyist, Kathleen Peters says". PolitiFact. Tampa Bay Times. December 27, 2013. Archived from the original on April 3, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  12. ^ a b c Adam C. Smith for the Tampa Bay Times. January 3, 2014 Pinellas congressional candidate David Jolly: Connected and up to speed, but local enough? Archived April 22, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, tampabay.com; accessed September 16, 2016.
  13. ^ Tau, Byron (November 15, 2013). "GOP candidate's Democratic giving past". Politico.
  14. ^ Weigel, David (March 13, 2014). "David Jolly and Obamacare, One More Time". Slate. Archived from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
  15. ^ Miller, Hayley (June 28, 2017). "This Former GOP Congressman Loathed Obamacare – Until He Lost His Own Coverage". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on November 6, 2020. Retrieved June 28, 2017.
  16. ^ Smith, Adam (August 10, 2015). "David Jolly donated to Planned Parenthood executive". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
  17. ^ Gillin, Joshua (June 16, 2014). "U.S. Rep. David Jolly talks about veterans issues, Iraq and Jeb Bush". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
  18. ^ Krueger, Curtis (February 7, 2014). "New Jolly ad hits Sink on balanced budget, federal spending". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
  19. ^ Smith, Adam C. (March 3, 2014). "David Jolly campaigns as a C.W. Bill Young Republican, but which one?". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on March 10, 2014. Retrieved March 9, 2014.
  20. ^ "Email insights: David Jolly rips administration on national security – Florida Politics". Florida Politics. December 14, 2015. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  21. ^ "Jolly looks to hinder Obama on Gitmo". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  22. ^ Meszaros, Jessica (July 9, 2015). "U.S. Reps Push To Extend Ban On Oil Drilling In Eastern Gulf Of Mexico". news.wgcu.org. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  23. ^ "Rep. David Jolly seeks more flood insurance legislation". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  24. ^ "U.S. Senate candidate David Jolly introduces veterans health care legislation". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  25. ^ "Florida – David Jolly calls on U.S. House to reinstate Pinellas County beach nourishment | Coastal Engineering News & Subscription List". coastalnewstoday.com. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  26. ^ Sullivan, Sean (July 21, 2014). "Republican Rep. David Jolly (Fla.) announces support for gay marriage". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on March 10, 2016. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  27. ^ "David Jolly campaign scrubs Wikipedia mentions of Scientology, lobbying". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on July 12, 2016. Retrieved April 6, 2016.
  28. ^ "Florida Senate Campaign Admits To Scrubbing Candidate's Wikipedia Page". BuzzFeed. April 5, 2016. Archived from the original on April 6, 2016. Retrieved April 6, 2016.
  29. ^ Kaczynski, Andrew (April 6, 2016). "Florida Senate Candidate: Scrubbing Of Wikipedia Page Was A "Careless Staff Mistake"". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on April 8, 2016. Retrieved April 6, 2016.
  30. ^ Smith, Adam C. (April 6, 2016). "David Jolly: It was staff mistake to scrub my Wikipedia page". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on April 10, 2016. Retrieved April 6, 2016.
  31. ^ The Lugar Center – McCourt School Bipartisan Index (PDF), The Lugar Center, March 7, 2016, archived (PDF) from the original on April 12, 2019, retrieved April 30, 2017
  32. ^ Perry, Mitch (June 9, 2017). "If David Jolly runs again in 2018, would rank-and-file Republicans support him?". Archived from the original on June 19, 2019. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  33. ^ "Former Florida Reps. Murphy and Jolly Floating Bipartisan Governor Bid". Roll Call. April 24, 2018. Archived from the original on November 6, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  34. ^ "David Jolly, Patrick Murphy bring bipartisanship roadshow to Jacksonville Tuesday". Florida Politics. April 10, 2018. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  35. ^ Ammann, Phil (March 14, 2018). "Politics is about timing: David Jolly won't run for elected office in 2018". Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  36. ^ "Members". Congressional Constitution Caucus. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012. Retrieved May 8, 2018.
  37. ^ a b "Florida – Summary Vote Results: U.S. House – District 13 – GOP Primary". Associated Press. Archived from the original on January 16, 2014. Retrieved January 14, 2014.
  38. ^ Isenstadt, Alex (March 7, 2014). "National GOP turns on Florida candidate". Politico.com. Archived from the original on March 9, 2014. Retrieved March 10, 2014. Over the past week, a half-dozen Washington Republicans have described Jolly's campaign against Democrat Alex Sink as a Keystone Cops operation, marked by inept fundraising, top advisers stationed hundreds of miles away from the district in the state capital and the poor optics of a just-divorced, 41-year-old candidate accompanied on the campaign trail by a girlfriend 14 years his junior. The sources would speak only on condition of anonymity.
  39. ^ Cassata, Donna (March 13, 2014). "Florida's Jolly Sworn in as Newest Congressman". Associated Press. Archived from the original on March 26, 2014. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
  40. ^ "U.S. House Election Results". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
  41. ^ "Florida Congressman David Jolly running for Senate; ex-Gov. Charlie Crist eyes his seat". The Florida Times-Union. Associated Press. July 20, 2015. Archived from the original on April 24, 2016. Retrieved April 7, 2016.
  42. ^ Shastry, Anjali (August 17, 2015). "Race for Marco Rubio's Florida Senate seat shaping up as expensive, explosive". The Washington Times. Archived from the original on February 25, 2016. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
  43. ^ Kopan, Tal (June 17, 2016). "David Jolly drops out of Florida Senate race, possibly clearing way for Marco Rubio". CNN. Archived from the original on June 17, 2016. Retrieved June 17, 2016.
  44. ^ Steve Newborn; Mark Schreiner (November 9, 2016). "Crist Revives Political Career With Win over Jolly". WUSF-FM. Archived from the original on December 1, 2016. Retrieved November 30, 2016.
  45. ^ "Florida U.S. House 13th District Results: Charlie Crist Wins". The New York Times. November 11, 2016. Archived from the original on November 12, 2016. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
  46. ^ State of Florida, General election returns, November 4, 1952, and November 2, 1954
  47. ^ "U.S. Rep. C.W. Bill Young dies at 82". Tampa Bay Times. October 18, 2013. Archived from the original on January 8, 2014. Retrieved January 5, 2014.
  48. ^ "David Jolly Headed to Shumaker Associates". Sunshine State News. July 5, 2018. Archived from the original on November 13, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
  49. ^ Taylor, Janelle Irwin (October 9, 2018). "David Jolly officially breaks up with the Republican Party". Florida Politics. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  50. ^ Moran, Lee (September 5, 2023). "Ex-GOP Lawmaker Shreds Trump's Latest Biden Spin With 1 Word". HuffPost. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  51. ^ Krueger, Curtis (January 9, 2014). "Congressional candidate David Jolly's girlfriend once named one of Washington's most beautiful people". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on March 11, 2014. Retrieved March 9, 2014.
  52. ^ Hilliard, David (July 28, 2010). "Selinsgrove native is one of Washington's 'Most Beautiful People'". The Daily Item. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
  53. ^ "X bio". February 9, 2024.
  54. ^ "Pinella County Supervisor of Elections : Official Results". Enr.votepinellas.com. Archived from the original on April 26, 2016. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  55. ^ "November 4, 2014 General Election Official Results". Florida Department of State Division of Elections. Archived from the original on January 24, 2015. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
  56. ^ "Pinellas – Election Results". enr.votepinellas.com. Archived from the original on April 11, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.

External links

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Florida's 13th congressional district
2014–2017 		Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former US Representative Order of precedence of the United States
as Former US Representative 		Succeeded byas Former US Representative
source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Jolly