Colonel William A. Phillips

Timothy Floyd Burchett (born August 25, 1964) is an American politician who is the U.S. representative for Tennessee's 2nd congressional district, based in Knoxville, serving since 2019.

A Republican, Burchett was formerly mayor of Knox County, Tennessee. He served in the Tennessee General Assembly, first in the Tennessee House of Representatives, in which he represented Tennessee's 18th district.[3] He later served in the Tennessee State Senate, representing the 7th district, part of Knox County.

Early life and education

Burchett is a native of Knoxville, Tennessee, where he was born in 1964. He attended West Hills Elementary School, Bearden Junior High School, and Bearden High School.[4][5] After graduating from Bearden High School in 1982, he enrolled in the University of Tennessee in Knoxville, where he earned a Bachelor of Science in education in 1988.[4][5][6] He is a member of the Sigma Chi fraternity.

Tennessee General Assembly

Burchett's first election to public office was in 1994, when he won a seat in the Tennessee House of Representatives. He served in the House for two two-year terms, from 1995 to 1998.[7][8] In 1998, he won a four-year term in the Tennessee State Senate, representing the 7th district. He succeeded Clyde Coulter "Bud" Gilbert.[9] He was reelected twice, serving a total of three four-year terms, from 1999 to 2010.[4][5]

In 2006, while a state senator, Burchett failed to report six political action committee checks totaling $3,300. The Registry of Election Finance did not fine him.[10] In 2008, while still a state senator, he was fined $250 for failing to disclose three PAC contributions that totaled $1,500.[10]

In 1999, Burchett received national media attention for sponsoring a bill to legalize the eating of roadkill, wild animals killed by vehicles, before notifying the county game warden.[11][12] He defended the proposal as a "common-sense thing" intended to prevent edible meat from being wasted. Eating roadkill was already legal – as it is in most places – but required prior notification of the county game warden. Burchett's bill allowed processing and consumption of roadkill before notifying the warden. Burchett proposed the bill after being contacted by a constituent who had been penalized for giving a needy family the meat from a deer his vehicle had accidentally hit.[12]

Burchett sponsored a bill in 2006 to make illegal "possessing, producing, manufacturing, distributing, or possessing with intent to produce, manufacture, or distribute the active chemical ingredient in the hallucinogenic plant Salvia divinorum in the state of Tennessee."[13] He said, "We have enough problems with illegal drugs as it is without people promoting getting high from some glorified weed that's been brought up from Mexico. The only people I’ve heard from who are opposed to making it illegal are those who are getting stoned on it."[14] The bill was signed into law on May 19, 2006, and went into effect on July 1, 2006.[13] Burchett originally wanted to make violations a felony offense, but the bill was amended during its passage to make it a Class A misdemeanor.[15]

In a news report published shortly before the signing of the bill by Governor Phil Bredesen, Burchett was quoted as saying, "it's not that popular but I'm one of those who believes in closing the barn door before the cows get out.... in certain hands, it could be very dangerous, even lethal."[16] A store owner who had stopped selling the herb due to Burchett's bill said that he saw little point in banning salvia, "I have no idea why it's being outlawed. It's a sage. People in South America have been using it for years and years." The same report also gave the general counterargument of salvia proponents that legislation banning Salvia divinorum reflects a cultural bias, as there are fewer prohibitions on more addictive substances such as alcohol and nicotine, and questioned how effective the bill will be, pointing out that Salvia divinorum has no odor and is easy to grow, so enforcement will be difficult.[16]

Knox County mayor

Burchett speaking at the 2012 community budget hearings

Burchett became Knox County mayor in September 2010, succeeding Mike Ragsdale, who left office due to term limits. Burchett defeated former Knox County Sheriff Tim Hutchison in the Republican primary and Democratic nominee Ezra Maize in the general election.[17][18]

On February 10, 2012, Burchett appeared on WBIR-TV and officially announced that the county's first "cash mob" would be held at the Emery's 5 & 10 store in South Knoxville.[19] The cash mob gained national attention,[20] and was mentioned in Time magazine.[21]

In 2012, Tennessee's Registry of Election Finance unanimously decided to take no action against Burchett regarding an inquiry into his campaign disclosure forms.[22]

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

2018

When 30-year incumbent Jimmy Duncan announced his retirement in July 2017, Burchett entered a crowded seven-way Republican primary to succeed him. He defeated his nearest challenger, state representative Jimmy Matlock, by just under 12 percentage points. He faced Democratic nominee Renee Hoyos in the November general election. The 2nd has long been a Republican stronghold. With a Cook Partisan Voting Index of R+20, it is one of the nation's most Republican districts, and tied for the third-most Republican district in Tennessee. It is one of the few ancestrally Republican districts in the South; the GOP and its predecessors have held it without interruption since 1859. For this reason, the Republican primary has long been reckoned as the real contest in this district. Democrats have not made a substantive bid for the seat since 1964, and have received as much as 40% of the vote only twice since then.

As expected, Burchett won the general election in a rout, taking 65.9% of the vote to Hoyos's 33.1%.[23] When he took office in January 2019, Burchett became only the seventh person (not counting caretakers) to represent the 2nd since 1909. This district gives its representatives very long tenures in Washington; all six of Burchett's predecessors held the seat for at least 10 years, with three of them serving at least 20 years. He also ended a 54-year hold on the district by the Duncan family. John Duncan Sr. won the seat in 1964, and was succeeded upon his death in 1988 by his son, Jimmy.

In February 2018 the Knoxville News Sentinel reported that Burchett had failed to report a $10,000 payment from a solar electric company on his campaign finance forms and various financial disclosure forms. The story reported that two months earlier the FBI had questioned people about Burchett committing income tax evasion.[24] After the story broke, Burchett gave a statement to WBIR that he was correcting errors in his campaign financial disclosures and income tax forms, describing his failure to report all income as an "oversight".[25]

2020

Burchett was reelected in 2020 with 67.6% of the vote, defeating Democrat Renee Hoyos.[26]

Tenure

Texas v. Pennsylvania

In December 2020, Burchett was one of 126 Republican members of the House of Representatives to sign an amicus brief in support of Texas v. Pennsylvania, a lawsuit filed at the United States Supreme Court contesting the results of the 2020 presidential election, in which Joe Biden defeated[27] incumbent Donald Trump. The Supreme Court declined to hear the case on the basis that Texas lacked standing under Article III of the Constitution to challenge the results of an election held by another state.[28][29][30]

Iraq

In June 2021, Burchett was one of 49 House Republicans to vote to repeal the AUMF against Iraq.[31][32]

Immigration

Burchett voted against the Further Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2020 which authorizes DHS to nearly double the available H-2B visas for the remainder of FY 2020.[33][34]

Burchett voted against the Consolidated Appropriations Act (H.R. 1158),[35] which effectively prohibits Immigration and Customs Enforcement from cooperating with the Department of Health and Human Services to detain or remove illegal alien sponsors of Unaccompanied Alien Children.[citation needed]

2023 U.S. House Speaker election

During the 118th Congressional Speakership Election, Representative Matt Gaetz and a handful of other representatives were holdouts in voting for Rep. Kevin McCarthy for Speakership. Burchett voted for McCarthy on every ballot. While people claimed that after Burchett walked over and whispered into Gaetz's ear, Gaetz and others abstained, giving a majority to McCarthy for Speaker, Gaetz had in fact begun abstaining before this conversation.[36]

Israel

Burchett voted to provide Israel with support following 2023 Hamas attack on Israel.[37][38]

UFOs

Following a report published by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence on January 12, 2023, Burchett expressed his views about an alleged government coverup of the nature of UFOs, saying, "we've been covering this up since the '40s" and that he doesn't "trust [the] government, [and] there's an arrogance about it, and I think the American public can handle it."[39]

On March 7, 2023, Burchett expanded on these claims, saying that UFO technology is possibly "being reverse-engineered right now" but we "don't understand" how it functions. He maintains that the U.S. has "recovered a craft at some point, and possible beings".[40]

Syria

In 2023, Burchett was among only 47 Republicans to vote for House Congressional Resolution 21, that directed President Joe Biden to remove U.S. troops from Syria within 180 days. Texas Republican Michael McCaul, chair of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs disagreed, saying the U.S. participated in operations in 2022 with partners that killed 466 Islamic State operatives, detaining 250 more, contending that if the U.S. withdrew troops, it could result in an ISIS resurgence.[41][42]

Tennessee school shooting response

On March 28, 2023, Burchett responded to the Covenant School shooting, where three nine-year-old students and three staff members were killed in Nashville, by telling reporters: "It's a horrible, horrible situation, and we're not going to fix it. Criminals are gonna be criminals. And my daddy fought in the second world war, fought in the Pacific, fought the Japanese, and he told me, he said, 'Buddy,' he said, 'if somebody wants to take you out, and doesn't mind losing their life, there's not a whole heck of a lot you can do about it.'" Burchett also said he sees no "real role" for Congress in reducing gun violence, other than to "mess things up".[43]

2024 Kansas City parade shooting response

After a local D.J. was killed and 22 others were wounded in the 2024 Kansas City parade shooting, Burchett inaccurately identified an adult attendee of the Kansas City rally as the shooter, claiming he was an "illegal alien". Burchett's social media post received 1.4 million views.[44][45] In March 2024, the falsely identified man sued Burchett for $75,000 in damages.[46]

Debt Ceiling

In April 2023, Burchett was one of only four Republican representatives who voted against the proposed Limit, Save, Grow Act, which raised the debt ceiling while at the same time providing for cuts to non-mandatory spending;[47], claiming he could not support any debt limit raise wjoch did not provide fully balanced budget.

In June of the same year, Burchett was among the 71 Republicans who voted against final passage of the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 in the House.[48]

Removal of Speaker McCarthy

On October 3, 2023, Burchett was one of eight Republicans who voted to remove Kevin McCarthy as Speaker of the House.[49] He said his yes vote was "sealed" after McCarthy allegedly made a "condescending" remark about his religious beliefs during a phone call. McCarthy said that he did not intend to upset Burchett.[50]

Committee assignments

  • Committee on Foreign Affairs[51]
    • Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, Global Human Rights, and International Organizations
    • Subcommittee on Europe, Eurasia, Energy, and the Environment
  • Committee on Transportation[52]
  • House Transportation & Infrastructure Committee
    • Subcommittee on Aviation
    • Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
    • Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials

Caucus memberships

Electoral history

Republican primary results, 2018
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tim Burchett 47,914 48.2
Republican Jimmy Matlock 35,845 36.1
Republican Sarah Ashley Nickloes 10,955 11.0
Republican Jason Emert 2,274 2.3
Republican Hank Hamblin 855 0.9
Republican Vito Sagliano 844 0.8
Republican C. David Stansberry 656 0.7
Total votes 99,343 100.0
Tennessee's 2nd congressional district, 2018
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tim Burchett 172,856 65.9
Democratic Renee Hoyos 86,668 33.1
Independent Greg Samples 967 0.4
Independent Jeffrey Grunau 657 0.3
Independent Marc Whitmire 637 0.2
Independent Keith LaTorre 349 0.1
Total votes 262,134 100.0
Republican hold
Republican primary results, 2020[55]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tim Burchett (incumbent) 78,990 100.0
Total votes 78,990 100.0
Tennessee's 2nd congressional district, 2020
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tim Burchett (incumbent) 238,907 67.6
Democratic Renee Hoyos 109,684 31.1
Independent Matthew Campbell 4,592 1.3
Write-in 14 0.0
Total votes 353,197 100.0
Republican hold
Republican primary results, 2022[56]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tim Burchett (incumbent) 56,880 100.0
Total votes 56,880 100.0
2022 Tennessee's 2nd Congressional District General Election[57]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tim Burchett (incumbent) 141,089 67.91%
Democratic Mark Harmon 66,673 32.09%
Total votes 207,762 100.0%
Republican hold

Personal life

In June 2008, Burchett married Allison Beaver in an impromptu ceremony conducted by Tennessee governor Phil Bredesen.[58][59] In April 2012, Beaver filed for divorce, citing "irreconcilable differences".[60] The divorce was finalized later that year.[61] In 2014, Burchett married Kelly Kimball. He later became a legal guardian to Kimball's daughter,[62] who is homeschooled.[63]

Burchett is a Presbyterian.[64][65]

References

  1. ^ "Senate veteran Albright unseated in primary". The Tennessean. August 5, 1994. p. 8AA. Retrieved January 30, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ Pinkston, Will (November 4, 1998). "Democrats keep state Senate despite ad blitz". The Tennessean. p. 16A. Retrieved January 30, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ "Tennessee House Members 99th GA". www.capitol.tn.gov. Retrieved January 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b c "Tennessee Senate: Tim Burchett". Tennessee Senate: 105th General Assembly (2007–2008) (website archives). Retrieved April 17, 2013.
  5. ^ a b c "Mayor Tim Burchett Bio". Archived from the original on May 7, 2012. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
  6. ^ "Burchett, Timothy". US Congress. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  7. ^ "Tennessee House Members 99th GA". house.tn.gov. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
  8. ^ "Tennessee House Members 100th GA". house.tn.gov. Retrieved July 14, 2021.
  9. ^ "Our Campaigns – TN Senate 07 Race – Nov 03, 1998". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved January 6, 2019.
  10. ^ a b Ebert, Joel; Boucher, Dave (December 1, 2017). "Sources: FBI asks questions about Knox County Mayor Tim Burchett; mayor says 'no truth to any of it'". Knoxville News Sentinel. Archived from the original on August 14, 2018. Retrieved August 5, 2018.
  11. ^ Barker, Scott; Keim, David (August 20, 2008). "Burchett plans to run for county mayor". Knoxville News Sentinel. Archived from the original on January 27, 2013.
  12. ^ a b Firestone, David (March 14, 1999). "Statehouse Journal; A Road-Kill Proposal Is Food for Jokesters". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 25, 2019.
  13. ^ a b "Senate Bill No. 3247; An Act to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 39, Chapter 17, Part 4, relative to certain hallucinogenic plants" (PDF). Public Acts 2006, Chapter 700. General Assembly of the State of Tennessee. May 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 4, 2007.
  14. ^ Nashville Bureau Reporter (April 2006). "The Senate passed (290–0) SB 3247". 8 (32). Nashville Bureau. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  15. ^ Siebert, Daniel. "The Legal Status of Salvia divinorum". The Salvia divinorum Research and Information Center. Retrieved March 4, 2007.
  16. ^ a b O'Rourke, Shea (May 24, 2006). "Smoking Out – Tennessee bill bans hallucinogenic herb salvia". Memphis Flyer. Archived from the original on June 14, 2011. Retrieved September 9, 2008.
  17. ^ Donila, Mike (August 6, 2010). "Burchett: 'Precise plan' needed for mayor post". Knoxville News Sentinel. Archived from the original on October 10, 2012.
  18. ^ Donila, Mike (September 4, 2011). "One year in, Knox County Mayor Tim Burchett says he delivered". Knoxville News Sentinel. Archived from the original on February 27, 2014.
  19. ^ "Cash Mob underway at Emery's 5 & 10". WBIR-TV. February 10, 2012. Archived from the original on February 2, 2014.
  20. ^ "'Cash mobs': Flash mobs go to bat for small local businesses". NBC News. February 14, 2012. Archived from the original on December 26, 2013. Retrieved January 6, 2019.
  21. ^ "Knox County's Cash Mob gets a nod in TIME Magazine". WATE-TV. October 29, 2012. Archived from the original on February 19, 2014.
  22. ^ Donila, Mike (October 23, 2012). "State board takes no action against Mayor Tim Burchett over campaign disclosure forms". Knoxville News Sentinel. Archived from the original on February 1, 2020.
  23. ^ Tennessee House results from CNN
  24. ^ Ebert, Joel (February 8, 2018). "Ethics complaint: Tim Burchett never reported $10,000 payment while in state Senate". Knoxville News Sentinel. Archived from the original on July 9, 2019. Retrieved August 5, 2018.
  25. ^ "Knox Co. Mayor calls tax mistake an 'oversight'". WBIR-TV. February 12, 2018. Retrieved February 10, 2018.
  26. ^ Whetstone, Tyler. "Run it again: Tim Burchett wins re-election, back to D.C." Knoxville News Sentinel. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  27. ^ Blood, Michael R.; Riccardi, Nicholas (December 5, 2020). "Biden officially secures enough electors to become president". Associated Press. Archived from the original on December 8, 2020. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
  28. ^ Liptak, Adam (December 11, 2020). "Supreme Court Rejects Texas Suit Seeking to Subvert Election". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
  29. ^ "Order in Pending Case" (PDF). Supreme Court of the United States. December 11, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
  30. ^ Diaz, Daniella (December 11, 2020). "Brief from 126 Republicans supporting Texas lawsuit in Supreme Court". CNN. Archived from the original on December 12, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
  31. ^ Shabad, Rebecca (June 17, 2021). "House votes to repeal 2002 Iraq War authorization". NBC News.
  32. ^ "FINAL VOTE RESULTS FOR ROLL CALL 172". Office of the Clerk. June 17, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2023.
  33. ^ "Text - H.R.1865 - 116th Congress (2019-2020): Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 | Congress.gov | Library of Congress". Congress.gov. Retrieved March 23, 2022.
  34. ^ "Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives". clerk.house.gov. December 17, 2019.
  35. ^ "H.R. 1158: DHS Cyber Hunt and Incident Response Teams Act … -- House Vote #690 -- Dec 17, 2019".
  36. ^ Norton, Tom (January 9, 2023). "Fact Check: Did Matt Gaetz vote for McCarthy after chat with mystery man?". Newsweek. Retrieved May 26, 2023.
  37. ^ Demirjian, Karoun (October 25, 2023). "House Declares Solidarity With Israel in First Legislation Under New Speaker". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
  38. ^ Washington, U. S. Capitol Room H154; p:225-7000, DC 20515-6601 (October 25, 2023). "Roll Call 528 Roll Call 528, Bill Number: H. Res. 771, 118th Congress, 1st Session". Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved October 30, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  39. ^ Ellie, Cook (January 16, 2023). "Tennessee Congressman Alleges 'Huge' UFO Cover-Up in U.S. Government". Newsweek. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
  40. ^ "UFO tech is 'secretly reverse-engineering', says Tennessee Congressman". Marca. March 8, 2023. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
  41. ^ "H.Con.Res. 21: Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of … -- House Vote #136 -- Mar 8, 2023".
  42. ^ "House Votes Down Bill Directing Removal of Troops From Syria". Associated Press. March 8, 2023.
  43. ^ Wong, Julia Carrie (March 28, 2023). "Republican congressman says 'we're not going to fix' school shootings". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
  44. ^ Chiefs fan gets death threats after GOP congressman falsely IDs him as shooter: report, Raw Story, David Badash, February 19, 2024. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  45. ^ Beloved DJ Lisa Lopez-Galvan killed in Kansas City parade shooting, Washington Post, Victoria Bisset, Niha Masih and Joanna Slater, February 15, 2024. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  46. ^ Oladipo, Gloria (March 27, 2024). "US congressman sued for wrongly identifying Kansas man as mass shooter". The Guardian. Retrieved March 27, 2024.
  47. ^ "Roll Call 199 Roll Call 199, Bill Number: H. R. 2811, 118th Congress, 1st Session". April 26, 2023.
  48. ^ Gans, Jared (May 31, 2023). "Republicans and Democrats who bucked party leaders by voting no". The Hill. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  49. ^ Cook Escobar, Molly; Elliott, Kennedy; Levitt, Zach; Murphy, John-Michael; Parlapiano, Alicia; Reinhard, Scott; Shorey, Rachel; Wu, Ashley; Yourish, Yourish (October 3, 2023). "Live Vote Count: House Decides Whether to Oust McCarthy as Speaker". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
  50. ^ Beitsch, Rebecca (October 3, 2023). "Tennessee Republican: McCarthy's 'condescending' remark on faith sealed vote". The Hill. Archived from the original on October 4, 2023. Retrieved October 4, 2023.
  51. ^ "The Voter's Self Defense System". Vote Smart. Retrieved September 26, 2019.
  52. ^ "Membership | The House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure". transportation.house.gov. Archived from the original on September 27, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
  53. ^ "U.S. Rep. Burchett to Welcome OHCE Attendees | ARV". www.arvc.org. Retrieved September 26, 2019.
  54. ^ "Member List". Republican Study Committee. Archived from the original on January 1, 2019. Retrieved December 21, 2017.
  55. ^ "State of Tennessee - August 6, 2020 Republican Primary" (PDF). Tennessee Secretary of State.
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  57. ^ State of Tennessee General Election Results, November 8, 2022, Results By Office (PDF) (Report). Secretary of State of Tennessee. December 13, 2022. Retrieved December 24, 2022.
  58. ^ "Sen. Burchett's getting hitched". Knoxville News Sentinel. April 22, 2008. Archived from the original on June 29, 2013.
  59. ^ "Sen. Tim Burchett ties the knot, Gov. Bredesen officiates". WATE-TV. June 17, 2008. Archived from the original on February 20, 2014.
  60. ^ Donila, Mike (April 20, 2012). "Knox County Mayor Tim Burchett's wife files for divorce". Knoxville News Sentinel. Archived from the original on June 29, 2013.
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  62. ^ "PolitiKnox Insider: Tim Burchett becomes a father". www.knoxnews.com. December 29, 2015. Retrieved June 16, 2021.
  63. ^ Ryan Nobles; Kyle Stewart; Scott Wong; Rose Horowitch (March 29, 2023). "Tennessee Rep. Burchett says of school shootings: 'We're not gonna fix it'". NBC News. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
  64. ^ Religious affiliation of members of 118th Congress PEW Research Center
  65. ^ Tim Burchett Biography votesmart.org

External links

Tennessee House of Representatives
Preceded by
Maria Peroulas Draper
Member of the Tennessee House of Representatives
from the 18th district

1995–1998
Succeeded by
Steven Buttry
Tennessee Senate
Preceded by
Bud Gilbert
Member of the Tennessee Senate
from the 7th district

1999–2010
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by
Mike Ragsdale
Mayor of Knox County
2010–2018
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's 2nd congressional district

2019–present
Incumbent
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by United States representatives by seniority
233rd
Succeeded by