Battle of Old Fort Wayne

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37°17′15″N 93°21′31″W / 37.287387°N 93.358501°W / 37.287387; -93.358501

These two large stalagmites were named "The Hall of Giants" by the first explorers, a group of twelve women, who discovered them in 1867 at Fantastic Caverns.
These two large stalagmites were named "The Hall of Giants" by the first explorers, a group of twelve women, who discovered them in 1867 at Fantastic Caverns.

Fantastic Caverns is a show cave located in Springfield, Missouri. Fantastic Caverns is the only cave in North America to offer a completely ride-through tour, which lasts 55 minutes and is held in a Jeep-drawn tram.[1][2] The trams drive along the path left behind by an ancient underground river.[3]

History

The cavern was discovered by John Knox and his hunting dog in 1862.[3][4] Knox did not want the cave to be exploited by the Union or Confederate governments as a possible source of saltpeter, so he kept the cave's existence quiet until 1867. Knox put an advertisement in the Springfield paper for someone to explore the cave, and it was first explored on February 14, 1867. On February 27, almost two weeks later, the Springfield Women's Athletic Club explored the cave. The twelve ladies are considered the first explorers of the cave, since they carved their names into the rock as graffiti and are mentioned in an article published in the Springfield Tri-Weekly Patriot newspaper.[5][6] The cave was renamed "Fantastic Caverns" in the 1950s.[4]

Interior of Fantastic Caverns. Photo by Matt Howry.

The cave was owned by the Ku Klux Klan from 1924 to 1930,[7] during which they used the caverns as a meeting place.[8][9]

The caverns were used as a speakeasy during Prohibition.[citation needed] The caverns also hosted music concerts during the 1950s and 1960s.[10] The shows were broadcast on KGBX radio in the 1970s.

Trivia

The temperature inside Fantastic Caverns is about 60 °F (15 °C)[11] year-round. In the winter and fall, billboards advertise that the cave is a "warm 60 degrees," while in the summer and spring, billboards advertise the caverns to be a "cool 60 degrees." The cave hosts over 100,000 visitors a year.[3]

Fantastic Caverns is 6 miles from Jefferson Avenue 562-foot Footbridge[12] and near Ritter Springs Park.

References

  1. ^ where is fantastic caverns
  2. ^ Springfield Things to Do Archived June 13, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Search for "fantastic caverns"
  3. ^ a b c Fantastic Caverns Roadside America
  4. ^ a b History, Look for "History" at the middle of the page.
  5. ^ Twelve women, Search for "Fantastic Caverns "
  6. ^ Ozarks Mountaineer Archived July 17, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Search for "Vol. 54, No. 3, May/June 2006"
  7. ^ Unklesbay, Athel Glyde; Vineyard, Jerry D. (1992). Missouri Geology: Three Billion Years of Volcanoes, Seas, Sediments, and Erosion. University of Missouri Press. pp. 61–62. ISBN 978-0-8262-0836-1.
  8. ^ "Fantastic Caverns: Ride-Thru Cave, Springfield, Missouri". RoadsideAmerica.com. Retrieved February 25, 2019.
  9. ^ Wilson, Emma (February 28, 2012). "Fantastic Caverns: The Story of a Commercial Cave". www.ksmu.org. Retrieved February 25, 2019.
  10. ^ Auditorium room, Search for "live country music show"
  11. ^ fantastic caverns group tour group
  12. ^ Nearby Offbeat Places, Look for "Nearby Offbeat Places" at the bottom of the page.

External links

source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantastic_Caverns