Nelson King (August 7, 1914 – March 16, 1974[1]) was an American radio disc jockey (DJ) with a nationwide following.[2][3] Credited by many historians as among the most influential country music DJs in the post-World War II era, the "King of the country deejays"[3] was posthumously inducted into the Country Music DJ Hall of Fame in 1975.[4]
Born Charles Schroeder in Portsmouth, Ohio,[5] he graduated from Portsmouth High School in 1932. He worked at radio stations in various cities, as an announcer with "his resonant speaking voice", musical director, and host of Jam for Supper, a recorded music program, before joining WCKY in Cincinnati in January 1946.[4]
It was at WCKY that he was asked to choose a radio name, which he picked from a telephone book. (He later legally changed his name to Nelson King.[4]) He hosted several programs, but it was Hillbilly Jamboree which made him famous.[4] Launched in 1946, the nightly show fueled the growing popularity of country music. The 4½ hour program garnered a national audience and was also heard in Canada, Mexico, and parts of South America.[4] King was courted by record companies and stars such as Gene Autry and Eddy Arnold.[4] He was the top DJ in Billboard magazine polls for eight consecutive years.[4] He even recorded for King Records.[2] Eventually, however, alcoholism ended his career at WCKY; he was fired in 1961 for going on the air while drunk.[4] He found employment outside of radio, but returned to work as a morning DJ for Cincinnati's WCLU from 1968 to 1970.
Nelson King died of lung cancer in 1974.
References
- ^ "Nelson King". hillbilly-music.com. Retrieved March 23, 2013.
- ^ a b McNutt, Randy (2007). The Cincinnati Sound. Arcadia Publishing. p. 18. ISBN 978-0738550763. Retrieved March 23, 2013.
He was nationally known for his influence in breaking country records ...
- ^ a b Sachs, Bill (August 6, 1955). "Folk Talent & Tunes: Around the Horn". Billboard. p. 40.
Nelson King, nationally prominent country & western deejay, who repeatedly has been voted the nation's No. 1 man in his line by the country disk jockeys themselves in The Billboard's annual voting ...
- ^ a b c d e f g h Sterling, Christopher H., ed. (2012). Biographical Dictionary of Radio. Routledge. pp. 216–218. ISBN 978-1136993756. Retrieved March 23, 2013.
Historians have rated Nelson King among the disc jockeys who exerted the greatest influence on the commercialization of country music in the years following World War II.
- ^ Kingsbury, Paul, ed. (1998). The Encyclopedia of Country Music. Oxford University Press. p. 283.