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The Trace is an American non-profit journalism outlet devoted to gun-related news in the United States. It was established in 2015 with seed money from the largest gun control advocacy group Everytown for Gun Safety, which was founded by former New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg, and went live on 19 June of that year. The site's editor in chief is Tali Woodward, and it shares its president, John Feinblatt,[2] with Everytown for Gun Safety.

History

John Feinblatt said the idea for The Trace stemmed from the difficulties faced by Everytown for Gun Safety, where he serves as President, to obtain "information about gun violence". He used the example of the Tiahrt Amendment (named after its author U.S. Representative Todd Tiahrt (R-KS)), a provision of the 2003 DOJ appropriations bill that prohibited the ATF's National Tracing Center from sharing its firearms trace database with anyone besides law enforcement agencies or prosecutors in a criminal investigation.[3][4] The Amendment also "blocks any data legally released from being admissible in civil lawsuits against gun sellers or manufacturers," and was supported by the National Rifle Association of America (NRA).[5] Everytown for Gun Safety, and other organizations say that gun trace data is "important information needed for solving crimes such as "tracing guns from the point of sale to their use in violent crimes".[6]

Former New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg had founded Everytown for Gun Safety "which was created after the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting in 2012 where more than 20 people died, most of them young children.[7] The editorial news director at the time, James Burnett said, "We do bring a point of view to the issue of gun violence: We believe there is too much of it. But our focus is on a related problem: the shortage of information on the subject at large."[7]

Partners

The Trace partners with other national and local media organizations, including The Atlantic,[8] Slate,[9] Lenny[10] The Daily News,[11] Vice,[12] The Guardian,[13] Tampa Bay Times,[14] Newsweek,[15] The Huffington Post,[16] TIME [17] Fusion,[18] The Undefeated,[19] Politico Magazine,[20] Essence,[21] The Chicago Sun-Times,[22] and The New Yorker.[23]

In a partnership with The Atlantic, The Trace investigated the reasons the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which has an annual budget of over $11 billion, stopped doing research on gun violence. In a Trace interview, Mark L. Rosenberg, a founder of the CDC's National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, the division of the agency responsible for doing gun violence research, Rosenberg said that it was "the leadership of the CDC who stopped the agency from doing gun violence research. The Injury Center, established by Rosenberg and five colleagues in 1992, had an annual budget of c. $260,000 focused on "identifying the root causes of firearm deaths and the best methods to prevent them".[8] Rosenberg told The Trace in 2016, "Right now, there is nothing stopping them from addressing this life-and-death national problem."[8] It was previously assumed that the research was not being done because of a sentence in the 1996 Dickey Amendment, which was supported by the NRA, and inserted into the 1996 appropriations bill which stated "none of the funds made available for injury prevention and control at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention may be used to advocate or promote gun control".[24] In 1997, "Congress redirected all of the money previously earmarked for gun violence research to the study of traumatic brain injury."[8] David Satcher, who was the CDC head from 1993 to 1998,[25] advocated for gun violence research until he left in 1998. In 1999 Rosenberg was fired.[8] Over a dozen "public health insiders, including current and former CDC senior leaders" told Trace interviewers that CDC senior leaders took an overly cautious stance in their interpretation of the Dickey amendment. They could have done much more.[8]

Themes

The Trace keeps track of NRA spending on elections. The NRA broke its own record of $31.7 million in 2014 with $36.3 million in 2016 in support of Donald Trump's candidacy for president.[26]

Dispute with Students for Concealed Carry

An investigation by Adam Weinstein, published in The Trace in 2015, described Students for Concealed Carry (SCC), an organization that supports campus carry, as being backed and influenced by the Leadership Institute (LI), an organization sponsoring conservative student activism, and Gun Owners of America, a gun-rights lobbying organization.[27][28][29] SCC, in turn, denied being founded by or receiving regular funding from outside groups, claiming that the organization is student-run while also acknowledging ties to other gun-rights organizations and saying that some campus chapters received grants from the Leadership Institute.[28][29][30]

The Gunfighters

NPR described The Trace as an independent journalism organization "dedicated to covering America's gun violence crisis."[31]

Mike Spies, who has been reporting on the gun lobby since 2015, wrote a series called "The Gunfighters", which investigated the influence of the National Rifle Association of America (NRA) on state gun policy and politics,[31] including the NRA's promotion of a grading system for lawmakers from A+ to F (published in an article with the New York Daily News),[32] and the role of the NRA and NRA lobbyists such as Marion Hammer in opposing proposed legislation requiring the safe storage of weapons and in promoting "stand-your-ground" legislation.[33][34]

In articles in 2016, Spies described how the NRA began to use their scoring system to influence judicial nominations. The first attempt was during the confirmation proceedings of Supreme Court justice Sonia Sotomayor in 2009 at the request of Mitch McConnell and again in 2010 with Elena Kagan. In 2011, the NRA opposed Caitlin Halligan's nomination to the Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit and as a result, Senate Republicans blocked her confirmation. In 2016, the NRA opposed the nomination of Merrick Garland to the Supreme Court because he did not "respect the individual right to bear arms" - in 2007, Garland had "cast a vote in favor of allowing his court to review a crucial opinion by a three-judge panel that had found D.C.'s handgun ban unconstitutional."[35] This article was cited in The Second Amendment and Gun Control: Freedom, Fear, and the American Constitution which presented both sides of the debate between those who "favour more gun controls and those who would prefer fewer of them."[36]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "About The Trace". TheTrace.org. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
  2. ^ a b McCambridge, Ruth (5 June 2019). "An Exposé of the Evident: Conservative Blog Takes On "The Trace"". NonProfit Quarterly. Retrieved 21 February 2024.
  3. ^ Knight, Heather (19 June 2007). "Mayors Fight Gun Measure". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2014.
  4. ^ Grimaldi, James V.; Horwitz, Sari (24 October 2010). "Industry pressure hides gun traces, protects dealers from public scrutiny". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 4 November 2010. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
  5. ^ "The Daily Show with Trevor Noah - Series | Comedy Central Official Site". The Daily Show. 30 September 2016. Archived from the original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
  6. ^ Calderone, Michael (16 June 2015). "The Trace, Bloomberg-Backed Journalism Startup, Tackles Gun Violence 'Epidemic'". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 21 February 2018. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
  7. ^ a b Haberman, Maggie (19 June 2015). "Bloomberg's Gun-Control Group Funds News Site After Shooting". New York Times. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
  8. ^ a b c d e f Masters, Kate (5 April 2016). "Why Did the CDC Stop Researching Gun Violence?". The Atlantic. Retrieved 21 February 2018. The agency's former leaders say it could do more to explore the subject, but its officials fear political—and personal—retribution.
  9. ^ Kirk, Chris; Yablon, Alex (31 December 2015). "There Have Been 32,000 Reported Shootings in the Past Year. How Many Happened in Your Neighborhood?". Slate Magazine. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  10. ^ Li, Olivia (17 February 2016). "Will the Supreme Court Let These Domestic Abusers Get Their Guns Back?". Lenny Letter. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  11. ^ Ryley, Sarah (19 May 2016). "NRA is now almost entirely a pro-Republican group, spending more money than ever to ensure Congress doesn't enact any gun safety laws". New York Daily News. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  12. ^ Stephens, Alain; Hamilton, Keegan (24 March 2022). "Tiny 'Glock Switches' Have Quietly Flooded the US With Deadly Machine Guns". Vice. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  13. ^ Brocklin, Elizabeth Van (17 October 2016). "'Scared straight' programs divide parents as kids see gruesome results of violence". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  14. ^ Spies, Mike (18 April 2016). "Swiftmud dropped gun club lawsuit one day after lawmaker sent NRA-crafted dismissal plan, records show". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  15. ^ Spies, Mike (10 October 2016). "When Kids Pull the Trigger, Who is Responsible?". Newsweek. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  16. ^ Kasana, Mehreen (11 December 2015). "What Kind Of Person Calls A Mass Shooting A Hoax?". HuffPost. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  17. ^ Rowell, Leighton; Chambers, Dustin (6 October 2016). "The Little Superheroes of Townville". TIME. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  18. ^ Yablon, Alex (5 December 2016). "America's obsession with powerful handguns is giving criminals deadlier tools". Fusion. Archived from the original on 7 February 2017. Retrieved 29 February 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  19. ^ Yablon, Alex (7 September 2016). "Watched By 2,000 Cops, Rattled By Two More Fatal Shootings, J'ouvert Revelers Take Stock". Andscape. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  20. ^ Obbie, Mark (7 September 2017). "Why Jeff Sessions' Recycled Crime-Fighting Strategy Is Doomed to Fail". Politico Magazine. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  21. ^ Dukmasova, Maya (27 October 2020). "A Young Chicago Woman Has Lost 23 Loved Ones to Gun Violence and Wants You To See Their Faces". Essence. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  22. ^ Givens, Ann (17 February 2017). "Remaining violence interrupters still trying to make a difference". Chicago Sun Times. Archived from the original on 18 February 2017. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  23. ^ Kohrman, Miles (4 October 2017). "The Las Vegas Shooter's Accessories". The New Yorker. Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  24. ^ "Public Law 104–208" (PDF). Congressional Record. 30 September 1996. ... none of the funds made available for injury prevention and control at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention may be used to advocate or promote gun control.
  25. ^ Office of Public Health and Science (January 4, 2007). "David Satcher (1998-2002)". U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Archived from the original on 5 December 2007. Retrieved 17 January 2008.
  26. ^ Friedman, Dan (12 October 2016). "The NRA Has Broken Its Record for Election Spending". The Trace. Retrieved 20 February 2018. The gun group's 2016 outlay in support of Republican candidates has already surpassed what it spent two years ago.
  27. ^ "The Secret History of the Campus Carry Movement". The Trace. 5 July 2015. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
  28. ^ a b Max Kutner (17 January 2016). "Texas universities are bracing for the start of campus carry". Newsweek.
  29. ^ a b Flynn, Meagan (4 April 2016). "War Between Pro, Anti-Campus Carry Groups Gets Personal". Houston Press. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
  30. ^ "SCC makes anti-campus carry conspiracy theorists an offer they can't refuse". concealedcampus.org. 3 March 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
  31. ^ a b Gross, Terry; Spies, Mike (5 October 2017). "NRA-Backed Gun Laws Have Found Success In State Legislatures Across The U.S". NPR. Archived from the original on 5 October 2017. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  32. ^ Spies, Mike (4 November 2016). "The NRA's Straight-A Student". The Gunfighters. Archived from the original on 5 November 2016. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  33. ^ Spies, Mike (13 October 2016). "Academic Who Helped Design the NRA's Child Gun Safety Program Says the Group Is Misusing It". The Gunfighters. The Trace. Archived from the original on 16 October 2016. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  34. ^ Spies, Mike (10 October 2016). "MaKayla Dyer Lost Her Life Over a Puppy. Her Grieving Mother Lost to the NRA". The Gunfighters. The Trace. Archived from the original on 29 January 2017. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  35. ^ Spies, Mike (17 March 2016). "The NRA's New Playbook for Making Gun-Grabbers Out of Democratic Nominees". The Trace. Retrieved 20 February 2018. The gun-rights group mines the histories of the president's judicial nominees for anything that resembles a stance on firearms, and finds a way to use it against them.
  36. ^ Yuill, Kevin; Street, Joe (12 September 2017). The Second Amendment and Gun Control: Freedom, Fear, and the American Constitution. Routledge. p. 159. ISBN 9781351783347.