Battle of Backbone Mountain

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Interstate 10 (I-10[b]) is the major east–west Interstate Highway in the Southern United States. In the U.S. state of Texas, it runs east from Anthony, at the border with New Mexico, through El Paso, San Antonio, and Houston to the border with Louisiana in Orange. At just under 880 mi (1,420 km), the Texas segment of I-10, maintained by the Texas Department of Transportation, is the longest continuous untolled freeway in North America that is operated by a single authority.[3] It is also the longest stretch of Interstate Highway with a single designation within a single state.[c] Mile marker 880 and its corresponding exit number in Orange, Texas, are the highest-numbered mile marker and exit on any freeway in North America. Since widening was completed in 2008, a portion of the highway west of Houston is now also believed to be the widest in the world, at 26 lanes when including feeders.[4]

More than a third of I-10's length is located in Texas. El Paso, near the New Mexico state line, is 785 mi (1,263 km) from the western terminus of I-10 in Santa Monica, California, making it closer to Los Angeles than it is to Orange, Texas, 857 mi (1,379 km) away at the Louisiana state line. Likewise, Orange is only 789 mi (1,270 km) from the eastern terminus of I-10 in Jacksonville, Florida.

Route description

Texas State Rep. Pete Gallego unveiling a new 80 mph (130 km/h) speed limit sign on I-10 near Fort Stockton

West Texas

I-10 enters Texas northwest of El Paso near Anthony and runs southward, alongside US Route 85 (US 85) and US 180. US 85 splits off in West El Paso at exit 13 (Sunland Park Drive, Paisano Drive), where US 85 heads south on Paisano Drive, through downtown El Paso, and ends at the Stanton Street Bridge and the border with Mexico via local streets. As of the summer of 2016, the stretch of I-10 that runs through El Paso was in the midst of a major construction project, which sought to link North/South Desert Boulevard (the westside frontage roads) with Gateway East and Gateway West (the central and eastside frontage roads). Several miles of frontage road were being built where none previously existed. I-10/US 180 continues turning to the east towards downtown El Paso. I-10 then meets I-110 and US 54 (the "Patriot Freeway", or North–South Freeway) in a complex, three-level interchange referred to by locals as the "Spaghetti Bowl". I-10 and US 180 diverge east of downtown at exit 23B (Paisano Drive) as US 180 heads northeast (joining US 62 and Paisano Drive northbound) and I-10 to the southeast. I-10's frontage-road system is called Desert Boulevard where it runs through West El Paso, and Gateway Boulevard where it runs through Central and East El Paso. Among these stretches of the highway. Gateway East Boulevard is the longest, extending continuously for roughly 22 mi (35 km). Continuing towards Tornillo and Fabens, I-10 turns to the southeast and runs alongside the Rio Grande and the Mexican border for approximately 60 mi (97 km).

Where I-10 leaves the Rio Grande, it runs primarily eastward. Just before entering the city of Van Horn, at the border of Hudspeth and Culberson counties, I-10 leaves the Mountain Time Zone and enters the Central Time Zone. Just east of Kent, the western terminus of I-20 intersects with I-10. I-20 heads northeast towards the Dallas–Fort Worth area, and I-10 continues to run eastward. US 67 runs alongside I-10 for a stretch; La Entrada al Pacifico trade corridor is a part of this stretch of I-10. Near Junction, I-10 begins a more southeastwardly course as it runs toward the San Antonio metropolitan area. Near Comfort, I-10 and US 87 begin to run alongside each other until they reach San Antonio.

Because I-10 crosses some of the most rural and sparsely inhabited parts of the United States, notably the Trans-Pecos Region, it has several unique features that differentiate it from other interstate highways. I-10 is one of the very few interstates that has at-grade intersections (roads that intersect it at a 90-degree angle, rather than crossing via an overpass or underpass with on and off ramps). These are private-access roads (mostly from large ranches), and are found over a limited stretch in western Texas.

The stretch from Kerr County to El Paso County has an 80 mph (129 km/h) speed limit, which was the highest in the nation[5] until the opening of the 85 mph (137 km/h) southern section of Texas State Highway 130 (SH 130) on October 24, 2012.[6]

San Antonio and Central Texas

I-10 as an elevated freeway as it runs concurrently with I-35 in Downtown San Antonio.

I-10 is the busiest freeway in San Antonio, with nearly 200,000 vehicles on an average day.[7] On the northwest side, I-10 is known as the McDermott Freeway, named after Robert F. McDermott, former dean of the United States Air Force Academy as well as CEO of San Antonio-based USAA. The highway enters the city concurrently with US 87 from the north and travels more in a north–south direction into downtown, rather than the east–west designation found on the Interstate Highway signs. The section of I-10 from Ralph Fair Road (FM 3351) to La Cantera Parkway includes HOV lanes for both directions.[8] The northern section from Loop 1604 to downtown serves one of the fastest growing areas of the city. A majority of the region's suburban office space is located along the corridor as are the headquarters for USAA, gasoline refiner and retailer Valero, South Texas Medical Center, the University of Texas at San Antonio (UTSA), Six Flags Fiesta Texas, and the Shops at La Cantera. I-10 intersects I-410 for the first time near Balcones Heights, a suburban city within San Antonio. The construction of a four-level interchange to accommodate the growing northwest side has been completed. Heavy commercial development dominates the landscape between I-410 and Loop 1604. Inside I-410, the route is lined with light industrial and residential areas.

I-45 and I-10/US 90 near Downtown Houston

As I-10 heads south into downtown, it splits into an upper level with three lanes in each direction and a lower level with two lanes in each direction. It was necessary to design the freeway this way in order to accommodate the amount of traffic heading into downtown and to fit into the narrow corridor that was surrounded by existing infrastructure. I-10 meets I-35 on the northwest side of downtown and it overlaps I-35 south to form the west side of the downtown loop. The I-35 exit numbers are carried through during the concurrency. I-10 and I-35 end their concurrency at a four-level interchange on the southwest side of downtown with the junction of US 90 from the west. I-35 continues to the south and I-10 and US 90 run concurrently to the east to form the south side of the downtown loop. This section of I-10 is known as the Jose Lopez Freeway, named after the Medal of Honor recipient. A four-level interchange with I-37 occurs approximately 2 mi (3.2 km) east of the interchange with I-35. I-10 heads east away from downtown through mainly residential neighborhoods on the east side of San Antonio. I-10's concurrency with US 87 ends just east of downtown where US 87 heads south towards Victoria. Leaving San Antonio, I-10 again passes I-410 and Loop 1604. I-10 is known as the 90th Infantry Division Memorial Highway on this stretch east of San Antonio. I-10 and US 90 continue their concurrency until they diverge in Seguin. They continue from there on to Houston nearly paralleling each other with short stints of overlaps along the route.

Houston and East Texas

I-10 westbound passing downtown Houston

From the western suburb of Katy to downtown, I-10 is known as the Katy Freeway in Houston. This section was widened in 2008 to as many as 26 total lanes, counting the six lanes of the access (frontage/feeder) road, which feature traffic signals, and driveway access and are not limited-access and therefore not technically part of the freeway itself but are directly adjacent.[9] Between the West Beltway and the West Loop, the Katy Freeway features a basic configuration of 14 lanes, featuring seven lanes each direction. This cross-section swells with auxiliary lanes, ramp lanes, and the inclusion of the frontage access roads, although those lanes are controlled by traffic signals. Including auxiliary lanes, ramp lanes, and the access frontage roads, the minimum lane count is 22 total lanes. In this section, the width is 24 lanes at multiple locations and up to 26 lanes east of Gessner Road (12 main lanes, eight lanes of access roads, and six mid-freeway HOT/HOV lanes). From the Fort Bend County line to I-610, there is a minimum of four main lanes in each direction.[10] The maximum number of undivided lanes at any point on the freeway is nine in the eastbound direction approaching Antoine Drive (though this includes one exit-only lane); this is one of the widest sections of undivided highway in a single direction in the world.[11] The widest right-of-way, 556 ft (169 m), occurs at the Katy Freeway's intersection with Bunker Hill;[12] at that point, the expansion plans called for six main lanes plus two toll lanes in each direction along with 10 lanes on the feeder/frontage roads. While this section still features 14 through continuous lanes through the Bunker Hill interchange, when auxiliary lanes, ramp lanes, and the frontage access roads are included, the actual striping after construction delineates 29 lanes, including all 26 of the planned lanes plus an additional lane in each direction to enter or exit the toll lanes and one more turn lane on the eastbound feeder road.[13]

Between I-610 and I-45 west of downtown, the interstate contains at least five main lanes in each direction. Before 2008, this section had traditionally been the widest section of I-10 in the Houston area and the only one with a significant portion below grade. A project completed in 2014 added one extra auxiliary lane in each direction between Shepherd Drive and Taylor Street.[citation needed] In addition, the eastbound feeder road that ends at Studemont was extended to Taylor Street. As I-10 travels through downtown, it junctions with I-45 and I-69/US 59. Both interchanges feature left exits, allowing several lane shifts for through traffic. I-10 provides access to Minute Maid Park, home of the Houston Astros, and also runs through the campus of the University of Houston–Downtown.

The section east of downtown Houston is officially known as the "East Freeway", although it is widely known by locals as the Baytown East Freeway or colloquially shortened to the Beast, due to a marketing push by Baytown,[citation needed] one of the largest cities in the Greater Houston Area. I-10 reaches Beaumont at an interchange with US 69/US 96/US 287 and it runs concurrently with the US Highways for 2.63 mi (4.23 km) and curves to the east again at a second interchange. At College Street (US 90), I-10 expands to eight lanes. I-10 meets US 90 again near the recently reconstructed Purple Heart Memorial Bridge over the Neches River; these highways travel concurrently the remainder of the way across the state. I-10 reaches Orange County and passes through the towns of Rose City, Vidor, Pinehurst, and Orange. Business US 90-Y splits off and comes back to I-10 near the Sabine River Bridge over the Sabine River. At the river, I-10 finally leaves Texas and crosses into Louisiana.

History

El Paso and West Texas

I-10 replaced and runs concurrently with US 85 from the New Mexico state line up until the two diverge at mile marker 13. The two highways parallel each other for several miles until US 85 continues to head south to the border with Mexico and I-10 turns east towards Downtown El Paso. Prior to the Interstate Highway system, US 85 ran concurrent with US 80 from the New Mexico border until the two diverged in Downtown El Paso. When I-10 was constructed in downtown El Paso, several blocks were demolished, and a sub-grade trench was built for the freeway. A series of overpasses now carry the preexisting north–south surface streets over the east–west stretch of I-10 through downtown. I-10 replaced US 80 through El Paso and to the southeast and east to the present day junction of I-10 and I-20. US 80 along this route has been completely removed from the highway system in favor of I-10.[14]

At the junction with I-20, I-10 replaced US 290 eastward to the present day junction of I-10 and US 290 southeast of Junction. This section of US 290 was deleted from the highway system.[15] From this point to near Comfort, I-10 replaced SH 27. SH 27 still exists along this stretch, mostly paralleling I-10 to the south. From Comfort southeast to San Antonio, I-10 directly replaced US 87.

Central Texas

Aerial view from the northwest of San Antonio, with I-10, Frederickburg Road, and Martinez Creek in foreground

I-10 generally follows the alignment of US 87 on the northwest side of San Antonio into downtown. A new alignment was built to the south of downtown for the freeway since it was impossible to upgrade the surface streets in downtown that US 87 and US 90 followed prior to the Interstate Highway System. Southeast of downtown, I-10 curves back to the northeast to connect with the pre-interstate alignment of US 90.

Construction of portions of I-10 were well underway and completed prior to the commissioning of the highway in 1959. The section from Culebra Road to Woodlawn Avenue opened as the first freeway in San Antonio in 1949, but was signed as US 87. Expansion and construction continued in the 1950s, but the bulk of the construction occurred in the 1960s after the interstate was commissioned. The $11 million project to construct the interchange with I-37 was at the time the largest single contract in the history of the state highway commission.[16] The current alignment was completed by 1968.

Rapid growth in San Antonio led to the original highway quickly becoming inadequate, with the result that it has been in perpetual construction and expansion. In the 1980s, the portion just northwest of downtown was reconstructed to add a double deck feature to expand the freeway to five lanes in each direction. In 1990, the interstate had only two lanes in each direction from Loop 1604 to where the double-deck freeway begins near downtown. Recent construction has expanded the freeway to five lanes in each direction from just outside the I-410 loop all the way into downtown. The I-10/I-410 interchange was reconstructed into a four-level stack interchange that was completed in 2009, and a new stack interchange is being constructed at I-10/Loop 1604, expected to be completed by 2027.[17][unreliable source]

East Texas

I-10 Katy Freeway in Houston, with managed lanes (HOV + EZ TAG). View toward East from connector ramp with West Sam Houston Tollway (Beltway 8).

When constructed during the 1960s, I-10 between Katy and Houston, known as the Katy Freeway,[18] was built with six to eight lanes wide barring side lanes, being modest by Houston standards because existing traffic demand to the farming area of West Houston was relatively low. As the population and economic activity increased in the area, vehicular traffic increased, reaching an annual average daily traffic (AADT) of 238,000 vehicles just west of the West Loop in 2001.[19]

In 2000, increased traffic levels and congestion led to plans being approved for widening of the freeway to 16 lanes with a capacity for 200,000 cars per day. An old railway running along the north side of the freeway was demolished in 2002 in preparation for construction which began in 2004. The interior two lanes in each direction between SH 6 and west I-610, the Katy Freeway Managed Lanes or Katy Tollway, were built as high-occupancy toll lanes and are managed by the Harris County Toll Road Authority. The section just west of SH 6 to the Fort BendHarris county line opened in late June 2006.[20] Two intersections were rebuilt (Beltway 8 and I-610), toll booths were added, together with landscaping as part of Houston's Highway Beautification Project. Most of the section between Beltway 8 and SH 6 had been laid by September 2006 and work was completed in October 2008.

The Texas–Louisiana state line as seen from I-10

Tolls on the managed lanes vary by vehicle occupancy, axle count and time of day. High occupancy vehicles may travel for free at certain times.[21]

Severe flooding of the Sabine River occurred in March 2016. Days of continuous heavy rains, coupled with the controversial opening of the Toledo Bend Dam and the release of 207,000 to 208,000 cu ft/s (5,900 to 5,900 m3/s) into the river, caused the closing of I-10.[22] The water level in Deweyville rose to 130-year record heights, prompting a joint decision by the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) and the Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development (LaDOTD) to close I-10 for four days near Orange.[23]

Much of I-10 between Houston and Beaumont was shut down in late August 2017 as Hurricane Harvey inundated the Houston and East Texas area with record rainfall.[citation needed] In 2020, I-10 between Beaumont and the Louisiana state line was shut down due to debris and heavy rain caused by Hurricanes Delta and Laura.

Exit list

CountyLocationmi[24]kmExitDestinationsNotes
El PasoAnthony0.0000.000
I-10 west (US 85 north / US 180 west) – Las Cruces
Continuation into New Mexico
0.007–
1.612
0.011–
2.594
0 FM 1905 – Anthony
0.644–
2.020
1.036–
3.251
Tourist Info Center; exit 1 (eastbound)
Canutillo2.657–
3.434
4.276–
5.526
2 Spur 37 (Vinton Road) / Westway Drive
El Paso4.881–
5.196
7.855–
8.362
5Check StationEastbound only
5.858–
6.679
9.428–
10.749
6A

Loop 375 east (Transmountain Road) / Spur 16 south
Signed as exit 6 eastbound
6.92211.1406B
Loop 375 east (Transmountain Road)
Westbound exit and eastbound entrance; Loop 375 exit 11B westbound to I-10 westbound; counterclockwise terminus of Loop 375
7.573–
8.451
12.188–
13.601
8 SH 178 (Paseo del Norte) / Artcraft Road
8.782–
10.241
14.133–
16.481
9Redd Road
10.821–
11.422
17.415–
18.382
11 SH 20 (Mesa Street) / Thorn AvenueThorn Avenue not signed eastbound
12.642–
12.749
20.345–
20.518
12Resler DriveClosed; former westbound exit and eastbound entrance now part of US 85/SH Loop 375
12.025–
14.525
19.352–
23.376
13 US 85 / Loop 375 (Paisano Drive) / Sunland Park Drive / Resler DriveEastern end of US 85 concurrency; clockwise terminus of SH 375 Loop (Loop 375); US 85 (Paisano Drive) not signed westbound; Resler Drive not signed eastbound
15.826–
16.271
25.469–
26.186
16Executive Center Boulevard
17.689–
18.335
28.468–
29.507
18ASchuster Avenue, University Avenue – University of Texas at El Paso
18.444–
18.815
29.683–
30.280
18BPorfirio Díaz Street, Franklin AvenueNo westbound entrance
19.029–
19.792
30.624–
31.852
19A SH 20 (Mesa Street) – Downtown El Paso, Convention Center, Tourist Information, Arts DistrictSigned as exit 19 eastbound; eastbound traffic enter Downtown via Wyoming Avenue
19.92232.06119BDowntown El Paso, Convention Center, Tourist Information, Arts DistrictWestbound exit only; downtown access via Missouri Avenue
20.108–
21.940
32.361–
35.309
20Dallas Street, Cotton Street
20.938–
21.923
33.696–
35.282
21Piedras Street
21.536–
22.463
34.659–
36.151
22A Loop 478 (Copia Street)
21.847–
23.058
35.159–
37.108
22B

US 54 east (Patriot Freeway) / I-110 south – Alamogordo, Fort Bliss, Juárez
US 54 exit 21; I-110 exit 21A
22.657–
23.365
36.463–
37.602
23ARaynolds Street
23.254–
24.001
37.424–
38.626
23B
US 62 / US 180 east (Paisano Drive) / Chelsea Street
Eastern end of US 180 concurrency
23.787–
24.980
38.281–
40.201
24Geronimo Drive, Trowbridge DriveSigned as exits 24A (Trowbridge) and 24B (Geronimo) eastbound
25.369–
26.520
40.827–
42.680
25 Airway Boulevard – El Paso Airport
25.790–
27.326
41.505–
43.977
26Hawkins Boulevard
Gateway Boulevard WestWestbound entrance only
26.79343.11927Hunter Drive, Viscount BoulevardEastbound exit and westbound entrance; westbound access is via exit 28A
27.811–
28.463
44.757–
45.807
28A FM 2316 (McRae Boulevard) / Sumac Drive / Viscount BoulevardAccess to Del Sol Medical Center-East; Sumac Drive not signed westobund, Viscount Boulevard not signed eastbound
28.717–
29.316
46.216–
47.180
28BYarbrough Drive, Sumac Drive
29.66047.73329Lomaland DriveEastbound exit and westbound entrance; westbound access is via exit 30
30.047–
31.546
48.356–
50.768
30Lee Trevino Drive, Lomaland DriveLomaland Drive not signed eastbound
31.487–
32.937
50.673–
53.007
32 FM 659 (Zaragoza Road, George Dieter Road)
33.80054.39633Don Haskins DriveWestbound exit only
33.218–
34.395
53.459–
55.353
34 Loop 375 / Americas Avenue, Joe Battle BoulevardSigned as exits 34A (Loop 375) and 34B (Americas Avenue, Joe Battle Boulevard)
Socorro34.970–
35.868
56.279–
57.724
35Eastlake Boulevard
36.847–
38.464
59.299–
61.902
37 FM 1281 (Horizon Boulevard) – Horizon City, Socorro
Clint42.438–
43.068
68.297–
69.311
42 FM 1110 – Clint, San Elizario
Fabens49.206–
49.595
79.189–
79.815
49 FM 793 – Fabens
50.302–
50.993
80.953–
82.065
51El Paso County Safety Rest Areathere is no exit number for this exit
Tornillo55.215–
55.671
88.860–
89.594
55Tornillo
HudspethFort Hancock68.1109.668Acala Road
72.3116.472 Spur 148 – Fort Hancock
78.4126.278
SH 20 west – McNary
81.6131.381 FM 2217
85.1137.085Esperanza Road
87.6141.087 FM 34
95.4153.595Frontage RoadEastbound exit and entrance
98.9159.299Lasca Road
Sierra Blanca105.6169.9105
I-10 BL east (El Paso Street)
Signed as exit 106 westbound
106.9172.0107 RM 1111 (Sierra Blanca Avenue)
108.5174.6108
I-10 BL west – Sierra Blanca
Westbound exit only
Allamoore128.9207.4129Allamore
132.7213.6133Frontage RoadWestbound exit and entrance
CulbersonVan Horn137.8221.8138
I-10 BL east / Golf Course Drive
139.7224.8140A US 90 / SH 54 (Van Horn Drive) – Valentine, Marfa, AlpineAccess to Culberson County Airport
140.6226.3140B
I-10 BL west (Ross Drive)
Wild Horse146.3235.4146Wild Horse Road
Michigan Flat152.9246.1153Michigan Flat
Plateau159.4256.5159Plateau
Boracho166.0267.2166Boracho Station
172.6277.8173Hurds Draw Road
Kent176.3283.7176 SH 118 / RM 2424 – Kent, Fort Davis
Jeff Davis181.1291.5181Cherry Creek Road
183.6295.5184Springhills
ReevesScroggins Draw186.2299.7186
I-10 east – San Antonio
Westbound left exit and eastbound left entrance; provides access to I-10 east for travelers coming from I-20 west
186.8300.6187
I-20 east – Fort Worth, Dallas
No eastbound entrance; left exit eastbound; no exit number eastbound; Fort Worth not signed westbound; western terminus of I-20
187.6301.9188Giffin Road
192.3309.5192
FM 3078 east – Toyahvale, Fort Davis
Balmorhea206.0331.5206
I-10 BL east / FM 2903 – Toyah, Balmorhea
209.0336.4209

I-10 BL west / SH 17 south – Balmorhea, Fort Davis
Western end of SH 17 concurrency
Saragosa211.5340.4212 SH 17 / FM 2448 – PecosEastern end of SH 17 concurrency
213.8344.1214 FM 2448Westbound exit and eastbound entrance
221.7356.8222Hoefs Road
Pecos229.1368.7229Hovey Road
235.2378.5235Mendel Road
240.8387.5241Kennedy Road
245.9395.7246Firestone Road
248.1399.3248
US 67 south / FM 1776 – Alpine, Marfa, Presidio, Sul Ross State University
Western end of US 67 concurrency
252.3406.0253 FM 2037
Fort Stockton256.2412.3256
I-10 BL east – Fort Stockton
257.0413.6257 US 285 – Pecos, SandersonNo westbound entrance, access to Fort Stockton-Pecos County Airport
258.5416.0259B SH 18 – MonahansSigned as exit 259 eastbound, access to Pecos County Memorial Hospital
259.3417.3259A FM 1053Eastbound access is via exit 259
260.8419.7261

I-10 BL west / US 385 south – Fort Stockton, Marathon
Western end of US 385 concurrency
263.8424.5264Warnock Road
271.5436.9272University Road
272.6438.7273

US 67 north / US 385 north – San Angelo, McCamey
Eastern end of US 67/US 385 concurrency; no eastbound entrance
276.6445.1277 RM 2023
284.4457.7285McKenzie Road
287.5462.7288Ligon Road
Bakersfield294.1473.3294 FM 11 – Bakersfield
298.4480.2298 RM 2886
306.8493.7307
US 190 to FM 305 – Iraan, McCamey
314.3505.8314Frontage Road
319.9514.8320
324.8522.7325 SH 290 / SH 349 – Iraan, Sheffield
Crockett327.8527.5328County Road 307
336.7541.9337County Road 305
343.1552.2343
SH 290 west – Sheffield
349.5562.5350 RM 2398 (County Road 405)
360.8580.7361 RM 2083
Ozona363.4584.8363 Loop 466 / RM 2398 – Ozona
365.2587.7365 SH 163 – Sterling City, ComstockAccess to Ozona Municipal Airport
367.5591.4368 Loop 466 – Ozona
371.8598.4372Taylor Box Road
Sutton380.9613.0381 RM 1312Eastbound exit and westbound entrance
387.3623.3388Westbound exit and eastbound entrance
391.8630.5392
RM 1989 (Caverns of Sonora Road) to RM 1312
Sonora399.3642.6399 Loop 467 – SonoraEastbound exit and westbound entrance
400.0643.7400 US 277 – San Angelo, Del RioAccess to Sonora Municipal Airport
403.8649.9404 Loop 467 / RM 864 / RM 3130 – Sonora, Fort McKavett
411.8662.7412 RM 3307 / County Road 305Formerly signed "To RM 3130 / Allison Road "
420.0675.9420 RM 3130 / County Road 306
428.4689.4429
County Road 306 to RM 3130
Formerly signed "To RM 3130 / Harrell Road"
KimbleRoosevelt436.9703.1437
Loop 291 east – Roosevelt
Eastbound exit and westbound entrance
438.2705.2438 Loop 291 – RooseveltWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
440.7709.2442

Loop 291 west to RM 1674 – Fort McKavett
Loop 291 not signed westbound
444.8715.8445 RM 1674Eastbound exit and westbound entrance
451.1726.0451 RM 2291 (Cleo Road)
Junction455.4732.9456

US 83 north / US 377 to Loop 481 – Junction, Menard
Western end of US 83 concurrency, access to Kimble Hospital
457.3736.0457 FM 2169 (Martinez Street) – Junction
459.8740.0460 Loop 481 – Junction, Texas Tech University Center at JunctionWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
461.5742.7462
US 83 south – Leakey
Eastern end of US 83 concurrency
Segovia464.5747.5465 FM 2169 – Segovia
471.3758.5472 RM 479 / FM 2169 / Old Segovia Road
475.6765.4476Stapp Ranch RoadEastbound exit and westbound entrance
476.6767.0477
US 290 east – Fredericksburg
Kerr483.9778.8484Midway Road
Mountain Home487.5784.6488 SH 27 – Mountain Home, Ingram
489.8788.3490 SH 41 – Mountain Home, Rocksprings
491.8791.5492 RM 479
Gillespie
No major junctions
Kerr501.1806.4501 FM 1338
Kerrville504.8812.4505 RM 783 – Harper, Kerrville
507.7817.1508 SH 16 – KerrvilleAccess to Peterson Regional Medical Center, Kerrville VA Medical Center
519.5836.1520 FM 1341
KendallComfort522North Creek RoadWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
522.4840.7523


US 87 north / Bus. US 87 south – San Angelo, Comfort, Fredericksburg
Western end of US 87 concurrency
524.0843.3524

Bus. US 87 north / FM 1621 – Comfort, Waring
526.6847.5527 FM 1621 / FM 289 – WaringEastbound access is via exit 524
532.7857.3533 FM 289 – Welfare
Boerne536.9864.1537

Bus. US 87 south – Boerne
Business Route
537.6865.2538Ranger Creek RoadWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
538.7867.0539Johns Road
540.1869.2540 SH 46 – New Braunfels, BanderaAccess to Boerne-Methodist Hospital
541.8871.9542

Bus. US 87 north – Boerne
Westbound exit and eastbound entrance
542.8873.6543Boerne Stage Road, Cascade Caverns Road
BexarFair Oaks Ranch544.6876.4545Balcones Creek Road, Dietz Elkhorn Road
546.1878.9546Fair Oaks Parkway, Tarpon Drive
548.2882.2548Old Fredericksburg Road, Buckskin Drive
Leon Springs549.5884.3550 FM 3351 (Ralph Fair Road)
San Antonio550.6886.1551Boerne Stage Road – Leon SpringsEastbound access is via exit 550
552.9889.8552Dominion Drive
553.8891.3554Camp Bullis Road
553.9891.4555La Cantera Parkway – Fiesta Texas
555.3893.7556A Loop 1604 (Anderson Loop)
555.8894.5556B Frontage RoadAccess to Via Park and Ride
557.0896.4557UTSA Boulevard – University of Texas at San AntonioFormer Spur 53
557.4897.0558De Zavala Road
558.3898.5559
Spur 345 south (Fredericksburg Road)
Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; access to South Texas Medical Center
558.9899.5560A Huebner RoadSigned as exit 560 westbound; access to South Texas Medical Center
559.8900.9560BFrontage RoadEastbound exit and entrance
560.3901.7561 Wurzbach RoadAccess to South Texas Medical Center
561.3903.3562 Medical DriveWestbound access is via exit 561; access to South Texas Medical Center
562.7905.6563Callaghan RoadEastbound access is via exit 562
562.8905.7564 I-410 (Connally Loop)I-410 exit 16; access to San Antonio International Airport
563.0906.1565A Crossroads Boulevard – Balcones HeightsAccess to Methodist Texan Hospital
564.3908.2565BVance Jackson Road
565.2909.6566AWest Avenue
566.0910.9566BFresno Drive
566.2911.2566CHildebrand Avenue, Fulton AvenueSigned as exit 567A westbound
567.3913.0567 Loop 345 (Fredericksburg Road) / Woodlawn AvenueSigned as exit 567B westbound; westbound exit via lower level
568.1914.3568ACincinnati AvenueWestbound exit via lower level and eastbound entrance via lower level
568.5914.9568B Spur 421 (Culebra Avenue) – BanderaSigned as exit 568 eastbound; access via upper level
568.7915.2569AColorado StreetSigned as exit 569 westbound; access via lower level; no eastbound entrance
569.0915.7569BFrio Street – Downtown San AntonioEastbound exit via lower level and entrance via lower level
569.1915.9569CSanta Rosa Street – Downtown San AntonioEastbound exit via upper level and westbound entrance via upper level
569.6916.7570
I-35 north (Pan Am Expressway) – Austin
Western end of I-35 concurrency; no exit number westbound (concurrent section uses I-35 exit numbers); I-35 exit 156 southbound
See I-35
572.2920.9572
US 90 west (Rodriguez Freeway) – Del Rio, Lackland AFB, Port San Antonio
Western end of US 90 concurrency
572.4921.2
I-35 south (Pan Am Expressway) – Laredo
Eastern end of I-35 concurrency; exit 153 northbound
573.0922.2573
To Spur 536 (Roosevelt Avenue) / Probandt Street
574.1923.9574 I-37 / US 281 (Adams Freeway) – Corpus Christi, Johnson City, Downtown San Antonio, The AlamoI-37 exit 139, access to San Antonio Amtrak Station
574.9925.2575Pine Street, Hackberry Street
575.1925.5576New Braunfels Avenue, Gevers Street
576.5927.8577
US 87 south (Roland Avenue) – Victoria
Eastern end of US 87 concurrency
577.4929.2578Pecan Valley Drive, M. L. King Drive
578.5931.0579Houston Street, Commerce Street
579.6932.8580 Loop 13 (W. W. White Road)
580.4934.1581
I-410 (Connally Loop) / SH 130 south
Western end of SH 130 concurrency; I-410 exit 33; undergoing conversion from cloverleaf to stack interchange.
581.4935.7582Ackerman Road – KirbyNo access from I-10 eastbound, exit is from I-410 to I-10 eastbound
581.7936.2583Foster Road
582.6937.6584Woodlake Parkway
585.2941.8585 FM 1516 – Converse
586.8944.4587 Loop 1604 (Anderson Loop) – Randolph AFB, Universal City
588.6947.3589Graytown Road, Pfeil Road
591.2951.4591 FM 1518 – Schertz
Converse593.1954.5593 FM 2538 (Trainer Hale Road)
GuadalupeMarion594.8957.2595Zuehl Road
596.7960.3597Santa Clara Road
598.5963.2599 FM 465 – Marion
600.1965.8600Schwab Road
601.0967.2601 FM 775 – New Berlin, La Vernia
Seguin602.9970.3603


US 90 east to US 90 Alt. – Seguin
Eastern end of US 90 concurrency; eastbound exit and westbound entrance
603.8971.7604 FM 725 – Lake McQueeney
604.9973.5605 FM 464
606.4975.9607 SH 46 / FM 78 – New Braunfels, Lake McQueeney
608.3979.0609
Bus. SH 123 (Austin Street)
609.5980.9610 SH 123 – San Marcos, Stockdale
611.5984.1612 US 90 – Seguin
613.8987.8614
SH 130 Toll north – Austin, Waco
Eastern end of SH 130 concurrency
Kingsbury616.8992.6617 FM 2438 – Kingsbury
619.2996.5619Guadalupe County Safety Rest AreaSigned as exit 618 eastbound
619.6997.1620 FM 1104 – Kingsbury
625.21,006.2625Darst Field Road
Luling627.41,009.7628 SH 80 – Nixon, Luling, San Marcos
Gonzales
No major junctions
CaldwellLuling631.61,016.5632
US 183 to US 90 – Gonzales, Cuero, Luling, Lockhart, Austin
Gonzales636.81,024.8637 FM 794 – Harwood
642.31,033.7642 SH 304 – Bastrop, Gonzales
649.01,044.5649 SH 97 – Waelder, Gonzales
652.41,049.9653 US 90 – Waelder
FayetteFlatonia661.21,064.1661 SH 95 / FM 609 – Flatonia, Smithville, La Grange, Moulton, Shiner
667.61,074.4668 FM 2238 – Engle
Schulenburg673.61,084.1674 US 77 – Schulenburg, La Grange
676.91,089.4677 US 90
ColoradoWeimar681.41,096.6682 FM 155 – Weimar, La Grange
689.11,109.0689 US 90 / Hattermann Lane
692Colorado County Safety Rest Area
692.51,114.5693

FM 2434 to SH 71 west – Glidden, La Grange
Columbus693.81,116.6695
SH 71 west – La Grange, Austin
Western end of SH 71 concurrency; no eastbound exit
695.61,119.5696

SH 71 east / Bus. SH 71 – Columbus, El Campo
Eastern end of SH 71 concurrency
698.11,123.5698
US 90 west / Alleyton Road – Columbus
Western end of US 90 concurrency
699.41,125.6699 FM 102 – Eagle Lake
703.51,132.2704 FM 949 – Bernardo, Cat Spring
708.91,140.9709 FM 2761 / Bernardo Road – Bernardo
Austin711.31,144.7713Beckendorff Road
Sealy715.51,151.5716Pyka Road
717.51,154.7718
US 90 east / FM 3538
Eastern end of US 90 concurrency
719.31,157.6720 SH 36 – Sealy, Rosenberg, Bellville
720.21,159.0720AOutlet Center DriveEastbound exit only
721.51,161.1721
US 90 west
Western end of US 90 concurrency; westbound exit and eastbound entrance
San Felipe722.21,162.3723 FM 1458 – San Felipe, Frydek
724.71,166.3725Mlcak RoadEastbound access is via exit 723
725.41,167.4726Chew RoadEastbound exit and westbound entrance
Waller727.81,171.3729Peach Ridge Road, Donigan Road (US 90 east)Eastern end of US 90 concurrency; signed as exit 730 westbound
Brookshire731.11,176.6731 FM 1489 (Koomey Road) – Simonton
731.91,177.9732 FM 359 – Brookshire, Fulshear
733.91,181.1734Woods Road
Katy735.01,182.9735Igloo Road, Jordan Ranch BoulevardNo westbound entrance
736.11,184.6737Pederson Road
738.41,188.3739Cane Island Parkway
Fort Bend739.11,189.5740 FM 1463No eastbound exit
739.81,190.6741Pin Oak RoadWestbound access is via exit 740
Harris741.11,192.7
US 90 west / Katy Mills Boulevard
Western end of US 90 concurrency; westbound exit and eastbound entrance
741.51,193.3742Katy-Fort Bend County RoadEastbound access is via exit 741
741.81,193.8743A SH 99 (Frontage Road)Signed as exit 743 westbound; access to Memorial Hermann Katy Hospital
742.31,194.6743B

SH 99 Toll north / SH 99 south (Grand Parkway)
743.21,196.1745Mason Road
744.61,198.3746Westgreen Boulevard
745.51,199.8747AFry Road
746.51,201.4747BGreenhouse Road
Houston747.31,202.7748 Barker–Cypress RoadAccess to West Houston Airport and Methodist West Houston Hospital
748.61,204.8750Park Ten Boulevard
749.81,206.7751 SH 6Former FM 1960
750.61,208.0

I-10 Toll begins (Katy Tollway)
Western end of Katy Tollway
751.41,209.3Addicks Park & RideInterchange for Katy Tollway only
751.11,208.8753AEldridge Parkway
752.61,211.2753BDairy Ashford Road
753.31,212.3754Kirkwood Road
754.31,213.9755Wilcrest Drive
755.81,216.3756A Beltway 8 (Frontage Road)Eastbound access is via exit 755
755.11,215.2756B Sam Houston TollwaySigned as exit 756 eastbound
755.91,216.5757 Gessner RoadAccess to Memorial Hermann Memorial City Medical Center
757.21,218.6758Bunker Hill Road
757.91,219.7759ABlalock Road, Echo LaneSigned as exit 759 eastbound
758.71,221.0759BCampbell RoadEastbound access is via exit 759
758.81,221.2760Bingle Road, Voss Road
759.71,222.6761AWirt Road, Chimney Rock RoadSigned as exit 761 eastbound
761.01,224.7761BAntoine Drive, Silber RoadEastbound access is via exit 761
760.71,224.2North Post Oak Road – NW Transit CenterEastbound exit only for Katy Tollway
761.51,225.5

I-10 Toll ends (Katy Tollway)
Eastern end of Katy Tollway
761.01,224.7762Silber Road, North Post Oak Road, Katy RoadSigned as exit 762B westbound; Katy Road not signed eastbound
762.01,226.3763 I-610 (West Loop Freeway)I-610 exit 11; entrance from I-610 south includes direct entrance ramp from US 290 (Northwest Freeway)
762.81,227.6 US 290 (Express Lanes)HOV/toll exit; westbound exit and eastbound entrance
763.51,228.7764Washington Avenue, Westcott StreetDuring the weekends in November 2023, access is via frontage road only (all ramps closed)
764.31,230.0765AT. C. Jester Boulevard
764.61,230.5765BDurham Drive, Shepherd Drive, Patterson Street
765.31,231.6766Yale Street, Heights Boulevard
765.81,232.4767AStudemont DriveEastbound exit and westbound entrance
766.51,233.6767BTaylor Street
767.3–
767.7
1,234.8–
1,235.5
768 I-45 (North Freeway, Gulf Freeway) – Dallas, GalvestonSigned as exits 768A (north) and 768B (south); left exits eastbound; I-45 exit 48
768.11,236.1769A Smith Street – Downtown HoustonEastbound exit and westbound entrance, access to Houston Amtrak station
768.51,236.8769B San Jacinto Street / Main StreetWestbound exit and eastbound entrance, access to Houston Amtrak station
768.61,236.9769CMcKee Street, Hardy StreetEastbound exit and westbound entrance
769.1–
769.4
1,237.7–
1,238.2
770 I-69 / US 59 (Eastex Freeway) – Victoria, ClevelandI-69/US 59 exit 132; signed as exits 770A (south) and 770C (north)
769.31,238.1770BJensen Drive, Meadow Street, Gregg Street
770.41,239.8771AWaco Street
770.91,240.6771BLockwood DriveNo westbound entrance
771.51,241.6772Kress Street, Lathrop Street
772.51,243.2773A
US 90 Alt. (North Wayside Drive)
772.91,243.9773BMcCarty Drive
773.71,245.1774Gellhorn DriveEastbound exit and westbound entrance
773.91,245.5775A I-610 (East Loop Freeway)I-610 exit 26
774.11,245.8775B
US 90 east (Crosby Freeway) – Liberty
Eastern end of US 90 concurrency; eastbound exit and westbound entrance
775.11,247.4776AMercury Drive – Jacinto City, Galena Park
775.51,248.0776BJohn Ralston Road, Holland Avenue
776.41,249.5778A FM 526 (Federal Road)Westbound access is via exit 778
777.61,251.4778BNormandy StreetSigned as exit 778 westbound
778.51,252.9779AWestmont StreetWestbound exit only
778.61,253.0779B Market Street Road / Uvalde RoadSigned as exit 780 eastbound; access to East Houston Regional Medical Center
Channelview779.61,254.6780Freeport StreetEastbound access is via exit 779B
780.11,255.4781A Beltway 8 (Frontage Road)Eastbound exit and westbound entrance
780.51,256.1781
Beltway 8 (Sam Houston Parkway) to Sam Houston Tollway
Signed as exits 781B eastbound and 781A westbound; southbound Beltway 8 provides access to Sam Houston Tollway including toll bridge
781.31,257.4781BMarket StreetWestbound exit only
781.21,257.2782Dell Dale AvenueNo westbound entrance
782.21,258.8783Sheldon Road
783.11,260.3784Cedar Lane, Bayou Drive
784.41,262.4785Magnolia Avenue
785.51,264.1786Monmouth Drive
Baytown787.01,266.6787Crosby-Lynchburg Road
787.51,267.4788
Spur 330 east – Baytown
Westbound access is via exit 787
788.51,269.0789Thompson Road
789.21,270.1790Ellis School RoadWestbound exit only
789.91,271.2790Wade RoadWestbound access is via exit 791
790.61,272.3791John Martin Road
791.51,273.8792 Garth RoadAccess to San Jacinto Methodist Hospital
792.61,275.6793North Main Street
794.11,278.0795Sjolander Road
795.21,279.8796Frontage RoadSigned as exit 796B westbound
ChambersMont Belvieu796.71,282.2798 SH 146 – Mont Belvieu, Baytown, DaytonSigned as exit 797 eastbound
798.61,285.2799 SH 99 Toll (Grand Parkway)Access to Grand Parkway via frontage roads; northbound SH 99 Toll opened in May 2022.
799.91,287.3800 FM 3180 (Eagle Drive)
Cove802.41,291.3803 FM 565 – Cove, Old River-Winfree
804.61,294.9805Trinity River Boat Ramp TurnaroundEastbound exit and westbound entrance
805.71,296.6806Frontage RoadWestbound entrance only
806.41,297.8807Wallisville
809.01,302.0810 FM 563 – Anahuac, Liberty
810.61,304.5811Turtle Bayou TurnaroundEastbound exit only
811.21,305.5813 SH 61 – Hankamer, AnahuacSigned as exit 812 eastbound
814.01,310.0815Frontage Road, Wallace Road - Rest AreaSigned as exit 814 eastbound; rest areas off each direction's respective Frontage Road
816.01,313.2817 FM 1724
818.31,316.9819Jenkins Road
821.81,322.6822 FM 1410
Winnie826.51,330.1827 FM 1406
827.41,331.6828 SH 73 / SH 124 – Winnie, Port ArthurEastbound exit and westbound entrance
827.91,332.4829

FM 1663 to SH 73 / SH 124 – Winnie, Galveston
831Brush Island RoadExit opened in February 2022
Jefferson832.31,339.5833Hamshire Road
837.71,348.1838 FM 365 – Fannett, Nome
842.81,356.4843Smith Road
Beaumont844.41,358.9845 FM 364 (Major Drive)Westbound access is via exit 847
846.11,361.7847Brooks RoadEastbound access is via exit 845
847.51,363.9848Walden Road
848.61,365.7849


US 69 south / US 96 south / US 287 south – Port Arthur
Western end of US 69/US 96/US 287 concurrency; access to Jack Brooks Regional Airport
849.51,367.1850Washington BoulevardEastbound access is via exit 849
850.11,368.1851 US 90 (College Street) – LibertyWestern end of US 90 concurrency; access to Baptist Beaumont Hospital
851.51,370.4852ALaurel AvenueWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
850.51,368.7852BCalder Avenue, Harrison Avenue, Gladys Avenue
851.71,370.7853A


US 69 north / US 96 north / US 287 north – Lufkin, Jasper
Eastern end of US 69/US 96/US 287 concurrency
852.21,371.5853B11th Street
852.91,372.6853C7th StreetEastbound exit and westbound entrance
853.41,373.4854 Spur 380 (M. L. King Parkway)
854.21,374.7855AWillow Street – Downtown Beaumont
854.31,374.9855BMagnolia Avenue, Pine StreetEastbound access is via exit 854
Neches RiverPurple Heart Memorial Bridge[25]
Orange855.31,376.5856Old Highway 90 – Rose CityEastbound exit and westbound entrance
Rose City857.31,379.7858Asher Turnaround – Rose City
858.31,381.3859Dewitt Road, Bonner Turnaround, Asher Turnaround
Vidor859.51,383.2860 FM 105 (N Main Street) – VidorWestbound access is via exit 861
860.41,384.7861Tram Road, Old HighwayWestbound access is via exit 862B
860.61,385.0861A SH 12 – Mauriceville, DeweyvilleWestbound exit signed as exit 862B
861.81,386.9862ATimberlane Drive, Lakeside StreetEastbound exit only
863.21,389.2864 FM 1132 (Evangeline Drive) / FM 1135 (Kishi Road)
864.61,391.4865Doty RoadWestbound exit only
866.51,394.5867Frontage RoadEastbound exit only
867.71,396.4869 FM 1442 – Bridge City
869.21,398.8870 FM 1136
871.31,402.2872North Mimosa Lane, Jackson DriveWestbound exit only
Orange871.81,403.0873 SH 62 / SH 73 – Bridge City, Port Arthur, Mauriceville
872.41,404.0874A

Bus. US 90 east – Pinehurst
Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; eastbound entrance is via Womack Road
873.31,405.4875Womack RoadWestbound exit and eastbound entrance
OrangePinehurst line873.51,405.8 FM 3247 (M. L. King Jr. Drive)Signed eastbound as exit 874; separate westbound exit from Womack Road; access to Baptist Orange Hospital
874.71,407.7Woodlark StreetEastbound exit and entrance only
Orange875.71,409.3876Frontage Road – Adams BayouClosed for construction; normally westbound exit only
875.81,409.5877 SH 87 (16th Street) – Orange, NewtonNo westbound exit (closed for construction)
877.11,411.6878

Bus. US 90 west (Simmons Drive)
878.71,414.1879Texas Travel Information CenterEastbound access is via exit 880
879.01,414.6880Sabine River TurnaroundEastbound exit and westbound entrance
Sabine River879.61,415.6TexasLouisiana line


I-10 east / US 90 east – Lake Charles
Continuation into Louisiana
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Related highways

I-10 has four business loops within the state. All of these routes are in the far western Trans-Pecos region. These routes are located along the former routes of US 80 and US 290 and include Bus. I-10-C in Sierra Blanca, Bus. I-10-D in Van Horn, Bus. I-10-F in Balmorhea, and Bus. I-10-G in Fort Stockton.

I-10 has three auxiliary routes in Texas:

See also

Notes

  1. ^ The certified mileage given is shorter than the actual mileage as TxDOT considers I-10 to be discontinuous at rather than concurrent with I-35 in San Antonio.
  2. ^ Some sources use "IH-10", as "IH" is an abbreviation used by the Texas Department of Transportation for Interstate Highways.[2]
  3. ^ U.S. Highway 83 is about 10 miles (16 km) longer than I-10 within Texas.

References

  1. ^ Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "Interstate Highway No. 10". Highway Designation Files. Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved September 21, 2006.
  2. ^ Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "Highway Designations Glossary". Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  3. ^ Texas Advisory Committee (August 2011). Human Trafficking in Texas: More Resources and Resolve Needed to Stem Surge of Modern Day Slavery (Report). United States Commission on Civil Rights. p. 4. Retrieved September 13, 2018.
  4. ^ Christian, Carol (May 13, 2015). "Bragging rights or embarrassment? Katy Freeway at Beltway 8 is world's widest". Houston Chronicle. Hearst. Retrieved January 4, 2016. Note that China has a 50-lane toll plaza approach on a freeway.
  5. ^ Fernandez, Manny (September 10, 2012). "Reclaiming the Title of Fastest in the Land". The New York Times. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
  6. ^ "85 MPH! Texas to Open Tollway with Fastest Speed Limit in Nation". NBC News. September 6, 2012. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
  7. ^ 2004 San Antonio District Traffic Map (PDF) (Map). Texas Department of Transportation. 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 27, 2012. Retrieved September 20, 2006.
  8. ^ Patton, Mary Claire (October 19, 2020). "Bexar County's 2nd HOV lane now open". KSAT-TV. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  9. ^ Schematic Layout: IH 10 Katy Frwy, IH 10 at Bunker Hill Road (PDF) (Map). Texas Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 9, 2014.
  10. ^ "Lane Configurations". Katy Freeway. Texas Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on April 7, 2014.
  11. ^ Google (September 21, 2006). "Interstate 10 lanes at Antoine Drive" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved September 21, 2006.
  12. ^ Slotboom, Erik (2003). Houston Freeways: A Historical and Visual Journey (PDF). [S.l.]: O.F. Slotboom. p. 214. ISBN 978-0974160535.
  13. ^ Microsoft; Nokia (January 20, 2015). "9669 I-10, Houston, TX 77024" (Map). Bing Maps. Microsoft. Retrieved January 20, 2015.
  14. ^ Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "U.S. Highway No. 80". Highway Designation Files. Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved September 21, 2006.
  15. ^ Transportation Planning and Programming Division (n.d.). "U.S. Highway No. 290". Highway Designation Files. Texas Department of Transportation. Retrieved September 21, 2006.
  16. ^ "SA Project Top Single Road Job". Austin Statesman. April 2, 1965. ProQuest 1521826279. (subscription required)
  17. ^ Purcell, Brian (December 6, 2010). "San Antonio Freeway System: History". The Texas Highway Man Pages. Retrieved July 13, 2013.
  18. ^ "Katy Freeway Opens (1968)". Texas Archive of the Moving Image. Retrieved December 2, 2019.
  19. ^ "24 Hour Saturation Counts". H-GAC Transportation Department. Archived from the original on August 8, 2006. Retrieved September 20, 2006.
  20. ^ "Governor Perry and Rep. Culberson Join TxDOT for Katy Frwy Ribbon Cutting" (Press release). Katy Freeway Public Information Office. June 26, 2006. Retrieved September 20, 2006.
  21. ^ "Toll Road Info". Harris County Toll Road Authority. Retrieved October 2, 2012.
  22. ^ Manning, Johnathan (March 10, 2016). "Water Rages from Toledo Bend Dam at Record Pace". Lake Charles, LA: KPLC-TV. Retrieved August 26, 2016.
  23. ^ Wells, Carlie Kollath (March 19, 2016). "I-10 Closed at Texas–Louisiana Line for 4th Day Due to Flooding". The Times-Picayune. New Orleans. Retrieved August 26, 2016.
  24. ^ Texas Department of Transportation (2018). "Statewide Planning Map LRS Readout (ArcGIS)". Retrieved October 4, 2019.
  25. ^ "Texas Purple Heart Entities". Military Order of the Purple Heart. Retrieved October 5, 2023.

External links

KML is from Wikidata


Interstate 10
Previous state:
New Mexico
Texas Next state:
Louisiana