The following elections occurred in the year 1934.
Africa
- 1934 Southern Rhodesian general election
- 1934 Southern Rhodesian sweepstakes referendum
- 1934 Southern Rhodesian general election
- 1934 Southern Rhodesian sweepstakes referendum
- 1934 South-West African legislative election
Asia
- 1934 Philippine Constitutional Convention election
- 1934 Philippine House of Representatives elections
- 1934 Philippine Senate elections
Europe
- 1934 Catalan local elections
- 1934 Italian general election
- 1934 Luxembourg general election
- 1934 Norwegian local elections
- 1934 Portuguese legislative election
Germany
United Kingdom
- 1934 Combined Scottish Universities by-election
- 1934 Hemsworth by-election
- 1934 Lowestoft by-election
- 1934 Merthyr by-election
- 1934 Monmouth by-election
- 1934 Twickenham by-election
United Kingdom local
English local
North America
Canada
- 1934 Edmonton municipal election
- 1934 Ontario general election
- 1934 Ottawa municipal election
- 1934 Saskatchewan general election
- 1934 Toronto municipal election
- 1934 Yukon general election
United States
- United States House of Representatives elections in California, 1934
- 1934 California gubernatorial election
- 1934 Minnesota gubernatorial election
- 1934 New Orleans mayoral election
- 1934 New York state election
- United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina, 1934
- 1934 South Carolina gubernatorial election
- 1934 United States House of Representatives elections