Battle of Backbone Mountain

Sharp County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,271.[1] The county seat is Ash Flat.[2] The county was formed on July 18, 1868, and named for Ephraim Sharp, a state legislator from the area.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 606 square miles (1,570 km2), of which 604 square miles (1,560 km2) is land and 2.0 square miles (5.2 km2) (0.3%) is water.[3]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18705,400
18809,04767.5%
189010,41815.2%
190012,19917.1%
191011,688−4.2%
192011,132−4.8%
193010,715−3.7%
194011,4977.3%
19508,999−21.7%
19606,319−29.8%
19708,23330.3%
198014,60777.4%
199014,109−3.4%
200017,11921.3%
201017,2640.8%
202017,2710.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]
1790–1960[5] 1900–1990[6]
1990–2000[7] 2010[8]
Age pyramid Sharp County[9]

2020 census

Sharp County racial composition[10]
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 15,729 91.07%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 114 0.66%
Native American 121 0.7%
Asian 57 0.33%
Pacific Islander 20 0.12%
Other/Mixed 868 5.03%
Hispanic or Latino 362 2.1%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 17,271 people, 7,447 households, and 4,420 families residing in the county.

2000 census

As of the 2000 census,[11] there were 17,119 people, 7,211 households, and 5,141 families residing in the county. The population density was 28 people per square mile (11 people/km2). There were 9,342 housing units at an average density of 16 units per square mile (6.2 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 97.14% White, 0.49% Black or African American, 0.68% Native American, 0.12% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.16% from other races, and 1.39% from two or more races. 0.98% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 7,211 households, out of which 25.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.90% were married couples living together, 8.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.70% were non-families. 25.60% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.79.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 21.90% under the age of 18, 6.30% from 18 to 24, 22.80% from 25 to 44, 25.50% from 45 to 64, and 23.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females there were 92.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.20 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $25,152, and the median income for a family was $29,691. Males had a median income of $23,329 versus $16,884 for females. The per capita income for the county was $14,143. About 13.20% of families and 18.20% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.40% of those under age 18 and 13.20% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Over The past few election cycles Sharp County has trended heavily towards the GOP. The last democrat (as of 2020) to carry this county was Bill Clinton in 1996.

United States presidential election results for Sharp County, Arkansas[12]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 5,938 78.48% 1,398 18.48% 230 3.04%
2016 5,407 74.59% 1,472 20.31% 370 5.10%
2012 4,921 67.57% 2,092 28.72% 270 3.71%
2008 4,535 62.53% 2,436 33.59% 281 3.87%
2004 4,097 54.85% 3,265 43.71% 108 1.45%
2000 3,698 51.89% 3,236 45.41% 192 2.69%
1996 2,635 37.80% 3,573 51.26% 762 10.93%
1992 2,486 34.55% 3,761 52.27% 949 13.19%
1988 3,623 54.79% 2,955 44.69% 34 0.51%
1984 4,392 63.38% 2,492 35.96% 46 0.66%
1980 3,420 53.30% 2,774 43.24% 222 3.46%
1976 2,151 37.85% 3,532 62.15% 0 0.00%
1972 2,677 69.71% 1,154 30.05% 9 0.23%
1968 1,136 32.83% 1,025 29.62% 1,299 37.54%
1964 1,215 39.88% 1,810 59.40% 22 0.72%
1960 911 51.01% 807 45.18% 68 3.81%
1956 645 40.31% 927 57.94% 28 1.75%
1952 655 38.60% 1,039 61.23% 3 0.18%
1948 295 20.30% 1,078 74.19% 80 5.51%
1944 664 35.08% 1,217 64.29% 12 0.63%
1940 433 28.17% 1,099 71.50% 5 0.33%
1936 289 23.40% 934 75.63% 12 0.97%
1932 142 9.57% 1,334 89.89% 8 0.54%
1928 501 38.24% 808 61.68% 1 0.08%
1924 210 21.11% 729 73.27% 56 5.63%
1920 400 26.42% 995 65.72% 119 7.86%
1916 251 20.52% 972 79.48% 0 0.00%
1912 114 10.75% 681 64.25% 265 25.00%
1908 317 23.05% 970 70.55% 88 6.40%
1904 288 28.29% 671 65.91% 59 5.80%
1900 394 26.84% 1,059 72.14% 15 1.02%
1896 230 14.23% 1,383 85.58% 3 0.19%

Communities

Cities

Towns

Unincorporated communities

Townships

Townships in Sharp County, Arkansas as of 2010

Townships in Arkansas are the divisions of a county. Each township includes unincorporated areas; some may have incorporated cities or towns within part of their boundaries. Arkansas townships have limited purposes in modern times. However, the United States census does list Arkansas population based on townships (sometimes referred to as "county subdivisions" or "minor civil divisions"). Townships are also of value for historical purposes in terms of genealogical research. Each town or city is within one or more townships in an Arkansas county based on census maps and publications. The townships of Sharp County are listed below; listed in parentheses are the cities, towns, and/or census-designated places that are fully or partially inside the township. [13][14]

Sharp County was featured on the PBS program Independent Lens for its 1906 "banishment" of all of its Black residents."[15]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Census - Geography Profile: Sharp County, Arkansas". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 21, 2023.
  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
  4. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
  5. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
  6. ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
  7. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
  8. ^ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
  9. ^ Based on 2000 census data
  10. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 30, 2021.
  11. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  12. ^ "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". Retrieved November 18, 2016.
  13. ^ 2011 Boundary and Annexation Survey (BAS): Sharp County, AR (PDF) (Map). U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 19, 2012. Retrieved August 4, 2011.
  14. ^ "Arkansas: 2010 Census Block Maps - County Subdivision". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 29, 2014.
  15. ^ "Independent Lens . BANISHED . Banishment Map | PBS". Archived from the original on January 14, 2008.

External links

36°09′21″N 91°30′18″W / 36.15583°N 91.50500°W / 36.15583; -91.50500