Battle of Backbone Mountain

Sterling is a home rule municipality and the county seat and most populous municipality of Logan County, Colorado, United States.[7] Sterling is the principal city of the Sterling, CO Micropolitan Statistical Area. The city population was 13,735 at the 2020 census.[5]

Sterling is the largest city in the Eastern Plains region of Colorado and the site of the domed Logan County Courthouse, built in 1909.

History

A post office called Sterling has been in operation since 1874.[8] The community was named for Sterling, Illinois, the native home of a railroad official.[9]

A postcard view taken from the corner of South Second Street and Cedar Street and mailed on March 28, 1911

Geography

Sterling is 128 miles (206 km) northeast of Denver, and is located on Interstate 76, on the 'eastern plains' of northeastern Colorado.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 7.43 square miles (19.2 km2), all land.

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Sterling has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.[10]

Climate data for Sterling, Colorado (1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 42
(6)
46
(8)
56
(13)
64
(18)
74
(23)
84
(29)
91
(33)
89
(32)
80
(27)
67
(19)
53
(12)
42
(6)
66
(19)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 14
(−10)
18
(−8)
26
(−3)
35
(2)
46
(8)
56
(13)
61
(16)
59
(15)
48
(9)
35
(2)
24
(−4)
15
(−9)
36
(3)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.30
(7.6)
0.36
(9.1)
0.96
(24)
1.33
(34)
2.31
(59)
2.76
(70)
2.66
(68)
1.88
(48)
1.18
(30)
1.09
(28)
0.54
(14)
0.34
(8.6)
15.72
(399)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 4.0
(10)
4.0
(10)
3.7
(9.4)
1.8
(4.6)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.4
(1.0)
1.0
(2.5)
4.1
(10)
5.8
(15)
24.8
(63)
Source: Weather.com[11]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890540
190099884.8%
19103,044205.0%
19206,415110.7%
19307,19512.2%
19407,4113.0%
19507,5341.7%
196010,75142.7%
197010,636−1.1%
198011,3857.0%
199010,362−9.0%
200011,3609.6%
201014,77730.1%
202013,735−7.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
Sterling Railroad Station 1880s

As of the 2020 census, there were 13,753 people, 4,604 households, and 2,790 families living in the city. The population density was 1,653.1 inhabitants per square mile (638.3/km2). There were 5,171 housing units at an average density of 752.5 per square mile (290.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 90.75% Caucasian American, 0.75% African American, 0.79% Native American, 0.41% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 5.60% from other races, and 1.62% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 14.20% of the population.

There were 4,604 households, out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.2% were married couples living together, 10.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.4% were non-families. 34.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 3.03.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.5% under the age of 18, 12.9% from 18 to 24, 25.5% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 16.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $27,337, and the median income for a family was $39,103. Males had a median income of $27,921 versus $20,508 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,287.

Economy

Logan County Courthouse today
Northeastern Junior College

Major employers in Sterling include Northeastern Junior College, the RE-1 Valley School system, and the Sterling Correctional Facility.[citation needed]

Sterling is the major shopping hub for most of northeastern Colorado and hosts big box retailers, as well as many local stores located primarily on Main Street. Six different banks have branches in Sterling and there are local AM and FM radio stations as well as a local television station, and a long-established regional newspaper, the Sterling Journal-Advocate and South Platte Sentinel [1].

The Overland Trail Museum in Sterling

Government

The Colorado Department of Corrections operates the Sterling Correctional Facility in Sterling.[12]

Education

Sterling is the home of Northeastern Junior College, a residential two-year college in Colorado.

Sterling is also the location of the RE-1 Valley School District.

Infrastructure

Transportation

Crosson Field serves as Sterling's airport, but there are no scheduled flights available from there. The closest airport served by scheduled flights is Denver International Airport, located 121 miles (195 km) away.

Sterling is also served by railroads, although only freight carriers serve the town. The main rail operator is Burlington Northern Santa Fe (BNSF), but other operators, like Union Pacific, serve Sterling as well. The closest Amtrak station is located in Fort Morgan, about 47 miles (76 km) away.

Intercity bus service is offered by Burlington Trailways and Express Arrow with service to Denver, as well as number of cities in Nebraska including North Platte, Kearney, and Omaha. Sterling is also part of Colorado's Bustang network, as the eastern terminus of the Sterling–Denver and Sterling–Greeley routes, which operate two days per week and three days per week respectively.[13]

Highways

Health care

Sterling is a regional center for health care as well and is the home of the Sterling Regional Medical Center.

Media

Radio

  • KSRX (97.5 FM), Branded as Bob FM, plays "80's, 90's... and whatever!"[14][15][16]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Active Colorado Municipalities". State of Colorado, Colorado Department of Local Affairs, Division of Local Government. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  2. ^ "Colorado Counties". State of Colorado, Colorado Department of Local Affairs, Division of Local Government. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  3. ^ "Colorado Municipal Incorporations". State of Colorado, Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives. December 1, 2004. Retrieved September 2, 2007.
  4. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
  5. ^ a b United States Census Bureau. "Sterling city; Colorado". Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  6. ^ "ZIP Code Lookup". United States Postal Service. Archived from the original (JavaScript/HTML) on November 22, 2010. Retrieved January 5, 2008.
  7. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  8. ^ "Post offices". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  9. ^ Dawson, John Frank (1954). Place names in Colorado: why 700 communities were so named, 150 of Spanish or Indian origin. Denver, CO: The J. Frank Dawson Publishing Co. p. 48.
  10. ^ Climate Summary for Sterling, Colorado
  11. ^ "Average Weather for Sterling, Colorado - Precipitation and Temperatures". Weather.com. Retrieved October 22, 2014.
  12. ^ "SCF - Sterling Correctional Facility." Colorado Department of Corrections. Retrieved on April 19, 2012. "Facility Location: 12101 Hwy 61 Sterling, CO, 80751"
  13. ^ "Bustang Outrider Schedules & Rates" (PDF). Colorado Department of Transportation. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  14. ^ "97.5 Bob FM".
  15. ^ "BOB FM | 80s, 90s... and whatever!". Retrieved March 15, 2022.
  16. ^ "FM Station KSRX - FCC Public Inspection File". publicfiles.fcc.gov. Retrieved March 15, 2022.

External links