Aloe Plaza is a small park and plaza in St Louis, directly in front of Union Station; it is the western terminus of the St. Louis Gateway Mall.[1]
Two city blocks in size, it is bounded by Market, Chestnut, 18th, and 20th streets,[1] although an extension west of 20th Street is being built (as of 2022).[citation needed]
Construction of the plaza was enabled by a 1923 bond issue of 87 million dollars (about $1.07 billion[2] in 2024 dollars). The bond issue was championed by St Louis politician Louis P. Aloe, for whom the plaza is named.[1]
The Meeting of the Waters
Aloe Plaza is dominated by the large fountain The Meeting of the Waters, a St Louis landmark designed by Carl Milles, symbolizing the confluence of the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers. Two large figures represent the two rivers, and seventeen mythical creatures representing smaller tributaries adorn the fountain.[1]
The Meeting of the Waters is Milles's best known American work. Edith Aloe, Louis P. Aloe’s widow, was instrumental in Meeting of the Waters being funded and commissioned. The statue was commissioned in 1936, completed in 1939, and unveiled on May 11, 1940.[3]
The fountain met some criticism at first for its modernistic and irreverent features, and particularly for the nudity of the main figures (a male figure representing the Mississippi River and a female figure representing Missouri River). Milles had named the fountain The Wedding of the Waters and conceived the seventeen small naked and playful figures as a wedding party. Local officials felt that a nudist wedding ceremony was offensive, and insisted that the name be changed to The Meeting of the Waters.[3]
References
- ^ a b c d "Aloe Plaza". City of St Louis. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
- ^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ a b Steve Patterson (June 23, 2011). "Carl Milles' Meeting of the Waters in Aloe Plaza". Urban Reviews. Retrieved March 11, 2022.