Major General James G. Blunt

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The special presidential envoy for hostage affairs, or more formally the Office of the Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, was established in 2015, by an executive order pertaining to the recovery of U.S. hostages held by non-state actors and of U.S. citizens wrongfully detained by foreign states. The Special Presidential Envoy leads and coordinates activities across the Executive Branch to bring home those Americans.[2] The position was created in 2015 during the Obama administration.[3]

In February 2020, President Trump announced his intention to appoint Roger D. Carstens as the next special presidential envoy.[4]

In January of 2021, incoming President Joseph R. Biden and incoming Secretary of State Antony Blinken requested that Roger Carstens stay on into the Biden administration.[5]

Special Presidential Envoys

No. Officeholder Term start Term end Tenure length President(s)
1 Jim O'Brien August 28, 2015 January 20, 2017 1 year and 146 days Barack Obama
2 Robert C. O'Brien May 25, 2018 October 3, 2019 1 year and 132 days Donald Trump
Hugh Dugan (Acting) October 4, 2019 March 1, 2020 150 days
3 Roger D. Carstens March 2, 2020 Present 4 years and 44 days
Donald Trump, Joe Biden

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