Colonel William A. Phillips

2-Methyl-2-pentanol (IUPAC name: 2-methylpentan-2-ol) is an organic chemical compound. It can be added to a gas chromatograph to help distinguish between branched compounds, especially alcohols.[2] Its presence in urine can be used to test for exposure to 2-methylpentane.[3] As with many other short-chain alcohols, 2-methyl-2-pentanol can produce intoxication and sedative effects similar to those of ethanol, though it is more irritating to mucous membranes and generally more toxic to the body.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ Lide DR (1998). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.). Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. pp. 3–398, 8–106. ISBN 0-8493-0594-2.
  2. ^ Guiochon G, Guillemin CL (1988). Quantitative gas chromatography: for laboratory analyses and on-line process control. Elsevier. p. 518. ISBN 978-0-444-42857-8. Retrieved 2010-01-22.
  3. ^ Lauwerys RR, Hoet P (2001). Industrial chemical exposure: guidelines for biological monitoring. CRC Press. p. 190. ISBN 978-1-56670-545-5. Retrieved 2010-01-22.
  4. ^ Morrow AL, Montpied P, Paul SM (1991). "Ethanol and the GABA A receptor-gated chloride ion channel.". Neuropharmacology of Ethanol. Boston, MA.: Birkhäuser. pp. 49–76. doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-1305-3_3. ISBN 978-1-4757-1307-7.