The women's 400 metres at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics was held at the Olympic Stadium on 15, 16 and 18 August. The world-leader prior to the competition, Sanya Richards, was regarded as the favourite in the event, although her previous failure to convert circuit dominance to major championship success raised some doubts. Reigning Olympic and world champion Christine Ohuruogu entered the championships as only the 25th fastest in the world that year, although a low-key run up also preceded her previous victories. Jamaicans Shericka Williams and Novlene Williams-Mills were predicted as possible medallists, while Russian Antonina Krivoshapka held the second fastest time in the world prior to the tournament.[1]
All the favoured athletes made it through the heats and Motswana Amantle Montsho, a 2008 Olympic finalist, had the fastest time of the day with 50.65 seconds. Unusually, two of the race favourites, Richards and Ohuruogu, faced each other in the first round, with the Richards taking first place.[2] The two faced each other again in the semi-finals, and Richards again beat the defending champion. The other two semi-finals were much faster, however, with five athletes breaking 50 seconds. Shericka Williams and Debbie Dunn set personal bests to qualify in the second final, and Montsho and Williams-Mills had run season's best to qualify – Aliann Pompey's national record was not enough to reach the final.[3]
In the final, Richards started the race quickly, leading the first 100 m. Krivoshapka pulled slightly ahead of her at the halfway, but Richards regained the lead on the final bend. She remained in front through the home straight and won in a world-leading 49 seconds flat. Williams overtook Krivoshapka on the final stretch to take silver with a personal best of 49.32 seconds, and the Russian retained third place for the bronze. Williams-Mills was close behind for fourth place, but it was Ohuruogu's fifth-place finish that drew more attention.[4]
Richards, often the fastest 400 m runner on the athletics circuit, won her first major gold medal of her career with the 38th sub-50 clocking of her career – the most of any athlete.[5] After a lacklustre season, the 2007 World Champion Ohuruogu could not repeat the performance that had made her Olympic champion the previous year.[6] Shericka Williams had twice lowered her personal best, and her silver medal-winning performance was 0.02 seconds outside of Lorraine Fenton's Jamaican record.[7] Krivoshapka's bronze was Russia's first medal in the event in the post-Soviet era.[4]
Medalists
| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
Sanya Richards United States (USA)
|
Shericka Williams Jamaica (JAM)
|
Antonina Krivoshapka  Russia (RUS)
|
Records
| World record |  Marita Koch (GDR)
|
47.60 | Canberra, Australia | 6 October 1985 |
| Championship record |  Jarmila Kratochvílová (TCH)
|
47.99 | Helsinki, Finland | 10 August 1983 |
| World Leading |  Sanya Richards (USA)
|
49.23 | Oslo, Norway | 3 July 2009 |
| African record |  Falilat Ogunkoya (NGR)
|
49.10 | Atlanta, United States | 29 July 1996 |
| Asian record |  Ma Yuqin (CHN)
|
49.81 | Beijing, China | 11 September 1993 |
| North American record | Sanya Richards (USA)
|
48.70 | Athens, Greece | 16 September 2006 |
| South American record |  Ximena Restrepo (COL)
|
49.64 | Barcelona, Spain | 5 August 1992 |
| European record | Marita Koch (GDR)
|
47.60 | Canberra, Australia | 6 October 1985 |
| Oceanian Record |  Cathy Freeman (AUS)
|
48.63 | Atlanta, United States | 29 July 1996 |
Qualification standards
| A time | B time |
|---|---|
| 51.50 | 52.30 |
Schedule
| Date | Time | Round |
|---|---|---|
| August 15, 2009 | 13:05 | Heats |
| August 16, 2009 | 19:40 | Semifinals |
| August 18, 2009 | 19:35 | Final |
Results
Heats
Qualification: First 3 in each heat(Q) and the next 6 fastest(q) advance to the semifinals.
Key: PB = Personal best, Q = qualification by place in heat, q = qualification by overall place, SB = Seasonal best
Semifinals
Qualification: First 2 in each semifinal(Q) and the next 2 fastest(q) advance to the final.
Key: DNF = Did not finish, NR = National record, PB = Personal best, Q = qualification by place in heat, q = qualification by overall place, SB = Seasonal best
Final
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Sanya Richards | United States (USA) |
49.00 | WL |
 |
Shericka Williams | Jamaica (JAM) |
49.32 | PB |
 |
Antonina Krivoshapka | Russia (RUS) |
49.71 | |
| 4 | Novlene Williams-Mills | Jamaica (JAM) |
49.77 | SB |
| 5 | Christine Ohuruogu |  Great Britain & N.I. (GBR) |
50.21 | SB |
| 6 | Debbie Dunn | United States (USA) |
50.35 | |
| 7 | Anastasiya Kapachinskaya | Russia (RUS) |
50.53 | |
| 8 | Amantle Montsho |  Botswana (BOT) |
50.65 |
Key: PB = Personal best, SB = Seasonal best, WL = World leading (in a given season)
References
- General
- 400 metre results. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-16.
- Landells, Steve (2009-08-15). Event Report - Women's 400m - Heats. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-16.
- Specific
- ^ Landells, Steve (2009-08-09). Women's 400m - PREVIEW. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-16. Archived 2009-09-08.
- ^ Landells, Steve (2009-08-15). Event Report - Women's 400m - Heats Archived 2009-08-18 at the Wayback Machine. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-19.
- ^ Landells, Steve (2009-08-16). Event Report - Women's 400 Metres - Semi-Final Archived 2012-04-07 at the Wayback Machine. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-19.
- ^ a b Landells, Steve (2009-08-18). Event Report - Women's 400m - Final Archived 2009-09-21 at the Wayback Machine. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-19.
- ^ Brown, Matthew (2009-08-18). Richards – ‘I enjoyed every step of my race’ Archived 2009-08-21 at the Wayback Machine. IAAF. Retrieved on 2009-08-19.
- ^ Kessel, Anna (2009-08-18). No miracle for Christine Ohuruogu as Sanya Richards takes gold. The Guardian. Retrieved on 2009-08-20.
- ^ Reid, Paul A. (2009-08-19). Former coach lauds Williams' silver at World Championships Archived 2009-08-22 at the Wayback Machine. Jamaica Observer. Retrieved on 2009-08-20.