Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820–1980 is a history book by David Tyack and Elisabeth Hansot. Its first two sections discuss American educational leadership in the common school and Progressive eras, and its last part discusses the subsequent decline in school leader authority and public confidence.
References
- Hampel, Robert L. (1984). "Review of Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820-1980". American Journal of Education. 92 (2): 221–224. doi:10.1086/443742. ISSN 0195-6744. JSTOR 1085194.
- Beezer, Bruce (1983). "Review of Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820-1890". Journal of Thought. 18 (4): 117–119. ISSN 0022-5231. JSTOR 42589038.
- Calam, John (1984). "Review of Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820- 1980". The Journal of Educational Thought. 18 (2): 115–116. ISSN 0022-0701. JSTOR 23767825.
- Astuto, Terry A. (1987). "Review of Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820-1980". Administrative Science Quarterly. 32 (1): 138–139. doi:10.2307/2392750. ISSN 0001-8392. JSTOR 2392750.
- Hamilton, Konrad (1983). "Review of Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820-1980". The Public Historian. 5 (2): 120–121. doi:10.2307/3377262. ISSN 0272-3433. JSTOR 3377262.
- Graham, Hugh Davis (1986). Tyack, David; Hansot, Elisabeth; Lowe, Robert (eds.). "Civic Virtue and the Irony of School Reform". History of Education Quarterly. 26 (2): 315–320. doi:10.2307/368747. ISSN 0018-2680. JSTOR 368747.
- Mattingly, Paul H. (1983). "Review of Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820-1980". The Journal of American History. 70 (1): 112–113. doi:10.2307/1890531. ISSN 0021-8723. JSTOR 1890531.
- Levin, Henry M. (1982). "Review of Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820-1980". Journal of Policy Analysis and Management. 2 (1): 128. doi:10.2307/3323663. ISSN 0276-8739. JSTOR 3323663.
- Wirt, Frederick M. (1983). "Review of Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820-1980". The American Political Science Review. 77 (4): 1058–1059. doi:10.2307/1957615. ISSN 0003-0554. JSTOR 1957615.
- Nasaw, David (1984). "Review of Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820-1980, ; The Old Country School: The Story of Rural Education in the Middle West". The American Historical Review. 89 (2): 531–532. doi:10.2307/1862728. ISSN 0002-8762. JSTOR 1862728.
- Karanovich, Frances A.; Morice, Linda C. (2009). "Managers of Virtue Revisited: The Missouri Anomaly, 1865-1915". American Educational History Journal. 36 (2): 255–268. ISSN 1535-0584. Archived from the original on November 18, 2018.
- Kirp, David L. (November 1982). "Managers of Virtue: Public School Leadership in America, 1820-1980, by David Tyack and Elisabeth Hansot". Commentary Magazine. Archived from the original on November 4, 2016. Retrieved November 4, 2016.
External links
- Managers of Virtue in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
