Charles M. Thacker (1866–1918) was a justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court from 1915 to 1918.
Biography
Charles M. Thacker was born January 17, 1866, and raised on his father's farm in Brunswick County, Virginia. He moved to Texas, settling first in Ennis, where he managed to find work as a scribe and general helper for an elderly man who was researching what he called "lost titles" to Texas lands. This job lasted about a year, long enough for Thacker to realize that he would never earn enough money to return to Virginia to settle down. He decided to learn bookkeeping, so that he could at least support himself with a regular salary. He took a few courses, but seized an opportunity to work in a law office and learn the subject while doing work for the owners of the practice. After about one year of "reading the law," he was admitted to the bar on June 20, 1888, by the District Court in Dallas. He soon got a job with a bookkeeping firm, but the firm went out of business before even paying his first month's salary. Besides, his health was suffering, so Thacker decided to move to a higher altitude and drier climate in northwestern Texas. A friend gave him five dollars and some charitable lawyers gave him some old law books so he could make the journey.[1]
After visiting several towns, Thacker moved to Mangum,[a] then in Greer County, Texas, arriving on April 29, 1889.[2] He was appointed as county attorney in August, 1889, then resigned to start publishing a newspaper, and was appointed as county judge on February 8, 1892.[3]
Life in Oklahoma
Thomas H. Doyle, a member of the Oklahoma Supreme court and a former colleague of Judge Thacker, described Thacker's political history in his memorial. While old Greer County was still part of Texas, Thacker had already served as county attorney and county judge.[b] Thacker had been elected to the "upper house of the Territorial Assembly" from the 13th District in 1898.[c] He was then elected County Attorney and County Judge of Greer County, Oklahoma in 1900. He continued to hold office by winning successive elections until Oklahoma attained statehood in 1907. During that time, he also served as a member of the board of regents of the territorial normal schools. He was elected as mayor of Mangum in 1909.[2][3]
Thacker was appointed member-at-large to the Oklahoma Supreme Court Commission in March 1913. Governor Robert L. Williams appointed him on November 1, 1915, to fill a vacancy on the court caused by the death of Justice G. A. Brown. In 1916, he was elected to succeed himself for a full 6-year term.[3]
Death
Charles M. Thacker died in an Oklahoma City hospital on February 17, 1918. His funeral was held February 20, 1918 in the Supreme Court chambers in the capitol. He had been ill for a week from inflammation of the pancreas, according to the Hollis Post Herald of Harmon County, Oklahoma on February 21, 1918.[4]
Notes
- ^ Thoburn says that Magnum was just a village when Thacker arrived there, and that he had only fifty cents left in his pocket.[1]
- ^ On March 16, 1896, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that old Greer County belonged in Oklahoma Territory, and not in the state of Texas.[2]
- ^ At that time, the 13th District consisted of Beaver, Woodward, Day, Dewey, Custer, Washita, Roger Mills, and Greer Counties.
References
- ^ a b Thoburn, Joseph Bradfield. A Standard History of Oklahoma. Volume III. The American Historical Society. Chicago and New York. 1916. pp. 1035-1036. Available on Google Books. Accessed March 2, 2017.
- ^ a b c "Address of Hon. Thomas H. Doyle, Presiding Judge of the Criminal Court of Appeals." In: "In Memoriam." Chronicles of Oklahoma. Vol. 14. Number 1. December 13, 1936. Accessed December 17, 2016.
- ^ a b c "Judge Charles M. Thacker, Associate Justice, Oklahoma Supreme Court." Oklahoma Law Journal. Vol. 14, No. 5.pp. December, 1915. Accessed August 20, 2020.
- ^ "Charles M. Thacker Dies at Oklahoma City". The Hollis Post-Herald. February 21, 1918. p. 1. Retrieved April 7, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.