Dr. Hartwell Carver (July 19 1789 – April 16, 1875)[1] was an American doctor, businessman, and an early promoter of what would become the Transcontinental Railroad.
Carver's push for a railroad to connect both coasts of the United States began in 1832 with a proposal that was dismissed by Congress. Over the next several years, Carver wrote a series of articles in the New York Courier and Enquirer about the subject.[1] He participated in the hammering of the Golden Spike that officially joined the Central Pacific and Union Pacific railroads on May 10, 1869 at Promontory, Utah.[2]
His historic home in Pittsford sold in 2018 for $1,179,000.[3]
Carver was interred at Mount Hope Cemetery in Rochester, New York under a 50-foot (15.24 m) monument erected by the Union Pacific Railroad. The monument is the second tallest in the cemetery.[4] The inscription reads:
"Dr. Carver was the father of the Pacific Railroad; with him originated the thought of connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans by railroad."[5]
Carver was erroneously described on the monument at his grave, as well as by local histories, as the great-grandson of John Carver, who came over on the Mayflower and was the first governor of Plymouth Colony,[6] while this purported ancestor actually had no descendants.[7]
References
- ^ a b Williams, John Hoyt (1996). A Great and Shining Road: The Epic Story of the Transcontinental Railroad. U of Nebraska Press. p. 16. ISBN 0-8032-9789-0.
- ^ Doctors in Pittsford Archived 2007-10-31 at the Wayback Machine, Town of Pittsford, New York website
- ^ Chao, Mary (November 23, 2018). "Gothic gingerbread house in Pittsford Village for $1.17 million". Democrat & Chronicle. Retrieved 16 September 2021.
- ^ Henry S. Hebard, Monument Maker, Epitaph Vol. 24 No. 1 Winter 2005
- ^ Hartwell Carver, M.D. Obituary, The New York Times, 19 April 1875
- ^ Henry S. Hebard, Monument Maker, Epitaph Vol. 24 No. 1 Winter 2005
- ^ "John Carver Biography", Mayflower Heritage and History, American Ancestors (website), New England Historic Genealogical Society
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
