Battle of Honey Springs

Etoxeridine (Carbetidine, Atenos) is a 4-phenylpiperidine derivative that is related to the clinically used opioid analgesic drug pethidine (meperidine).

Etoxeridine was developed in the 1950s[2] and investigated for use in surgical anesthesia, however it was never commercialized and is not currently used in medicine.[3][4][5] As with other opioids which were not in clinical use during the drafting of the Controlled Substances Act, it is categorized as a Schedule I narcotic.

References

  1. ^ Anvisa (2023-03-31). "RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese). Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
  2. ^ BE 558883 
  3. ^ Merlevede E, Levis S (1958). "Pharmacological study of carbetidine, a new synthetic analgesic". Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Thérapie (in French). 115 (1–2): 213–232. PMID 13545901.
  4. ^ Sironi PG (1959). "Brief note on a new synthetic analgesic: carbetidine hydrochloride". Minerva Anestesiologica (in Italian). 25 (6): 251–254. PMID 13674097.
  5. ^ Crawford JS, Foldes FF (August 1959). "Studies on the respiratory and circulatory effects of carbetidine HCI used for supplementation of thiopentone sodium-nitrous oxide-oxygen anaesthesia". British Journal of Anaesthesia. 31 (8): 348–51. doi:10.1093/bja/31.8.348. PMID 13812715.