France competed at the 1964 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria.
As Grenoble would be the host city for the following Winter Olympics, the flag of France was raised at the closing ceremony.
Medalists
| Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
|---|---|---|---|
 Gold |
François Bonlieu | Alpine skiing | Men's giant slalom |
| Gold |
Marielle Goitschel | Alpine skiing | Women's giant slalom |
| Gold |
Christine Goitschel | Alpine skiing | Women's slalom |
 Silver |
Léo Lacroix | Alpine skiing | Men's downhill |
| Silver |
Christine Goitschel | Alpine skiing | Women's giant slalom |
| Silver |
Marielle Goitschel | Alpine skiing | Women's slalom |
| Silver |
Alain Calmat | Figure skating | Men's singles |
Alpine skiing
- Men
| Athlete | Event | Race | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time | Rank | ||
| Jean-Claude Killy | Downhill | 2:32.96 | 42 |
| François Bonlieu | 2:21.71 | 15 | |
| Guy Périllat | 2:19.79 | 6 | |
| Léo Lacroix | 2:18.90 |
| |
| Léo Lacroix | Giant Slalom | 1:51.26 | 11 |
| Guy Périllat | 1:50.75 | 10 | |
| Jean-Claude Killy | 1:48.92 | 5 | |
| François Bonlieu | 1:46.71 |
| |
- Men's slalom
| Athlete | Qualifying | Final | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time 1 | Rank | Time 2 | Rank | Time 1 | Rank | Time 2 | Rank | Total | Rank | |
| Jean-Claude Killy | 55.79 | 29 | 53.79 | 1 QF | DSQ | – | – | – | DSQ | – |
| Michel Arpin | 54.07 | 13 QF | – | – | 1:11.16 | 7 | 1:01.75 | 4 | 2:12.91 | 4 |
| Guy Périllat | 52.33 | 3 QF | – | – | 1:17.00 | 28 | 59.33 | 1 | 2:16.33 | 12 |
| François Bonlieu | 51.23 | 1 QF | – | – | DSQ | – | – | – | DSQ | – |
- Women
| Athlete | Event | Race 1 | Race 2 | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | ||
| Marielle Goitschel | Downhill | 2:00.77 | 10 | ||||
| Annie Famose | 1:59.86 | 9 | |||||
| Christine Terraillon | 1:59.66 | 8 | |||||
| Madeleine Bochatay | 1:59.11 | 6 | |||||
| Madeleine Bochatay | Giant Slalom | DNF | – | ||||
| Annie Famose | 1:53.89 | 5 | |||||
| Christine Goitschel | 1:53.11 |
| |||||
| Marielle Goitschel | 1:52.24 |
| |||||
| Annie Famose | Slalom | 45.13 | 7 | DSQ | – | DSQ | – |
| Cécile Prince | 44.76 | 5 | DSQ | – | DSQ | – | |
| Christine Goitschel | 43.85 | 2 | 46.01 | 1 | 1:29.86 |
| |
| Marielle Goitschel | 43.09 | 1 | 47.68 | 3 | 1:30.77 |
| |
Biathlon
- Men
| Event | Athlete | Time | Misses | Adjusted time 1 | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 km | Paul Romand | 1'22:51.2 | 8 | 1'38:51.2 | 32 |
- 1 Two minutes added per miss.
Cross-country skiing
- Men
| Event | Athlete | Race | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time | Rank | ||
| 15 km | Claude Legrand | 56:05.8 | 37 |
| Roger Pires | 54:38.5 | 23 | |
| Victor Arbez | 54:04.0 | 20 | |
| Félix Mathieu | 54:02.2 | 19 | |
| 30 km | Claude Legrand | 1'38:40.5 | 25 |
| Félix Mathieu | 1'38:24.5 | 23 | |
| Roger Pires | 1'37:45.5 | 21 | |
| Victor Arbez | 1'36:50.5 | 20 | |
- Men's 4 × 10 km relay
| Athletes | Race | |
|---|---|---|
| Time | Rank | |
| Victor Arbez Félix Mathieu Roger Pires Paul Romand |
2'26:31.4 | 6 |
Figure skating
- Men
| Athlete | CF | FS | Points | Places | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philippe Pélissier | 21 | 21 | 1573.8 | 189 | 23 |
| Robert Dureville | 14 | 19 | 1660.0 | 148 | 17 |
| Alain Calmat | 3 | 5 | 1876.5 | 22 |
|
- Women
| Athlete | CF | FS | Points | Places | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Geneviève Burdel | 29 | 27 | 1542.0 | 255 | 29 |
| Nicole Hassler | 5 | 4 | 1887.7 | 38 | 4 |
Speed skating
- Men
| Event | Athlete | Race | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time | Rank | ||
| 500 m | André Kouprianoff | 42.5 | 26 |
| Raymond Fonvieille | 41.4 | 10 | |
| 1500 m | Raymond Fonvieille | 2:22.6 | 43 |
| André Kouprianoff | 2:15.8 | 22 | |
| 10,000 m | André Kouprianoff | 17:17.4 | 27 |
- Women
| Event | Athlete | Race | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time | Rank | ||
| 500 m | Françoise Lucas | 48.9 | 18 |
| 1000 m | Françoise Lucas | 1:41.3 | 19 |
| 1500 m | Françoise Lucas | 2:36.4 | 22 |