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The Burundi Portal

A view of Bujumbura, Burundi

Flag of Burundi Coat of Arms of Burundi

Burundi (/bəˈrʊndi/ ^ⓘ, /-ˈrʌn-/), officially the Republic of Burundi (Kirundi: Repubulika y’Uburundi,^[1] [u.βu.ɾǔː.ndi]; Swahili: Jamuhuri ya Burundi; French: République du Burundi}}, [buʁundi] or [byʁyndi]), is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley where the African Great Lakes region and East Africa converge. It is bordered by Rwanda to the north, Tanzania to the east and southeast, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west; Lake Tanganyika lies along its southwestern border. The capital cities are Gitega and Bujumbura, which is also the largest city.^[2]

One of the smallest countries in Africa, Burundi's land is used mostly for subsistence agriculture and grazing, which has led to deforestation, soil erosion and habitat loss.^[3] As of 2005 the country was almost completely deforested, with less than 6% of its land covered by trees and over half of that being commercial plantations.^[4] In addition to poverty, Burundi often suffers from corruption, weak infrastructure, poor access to health and education services, and hunger.^[5] Burundi is densely populated and many young people emigrate in search of opportunities elsewhere. The World Happiness Report 2018 ranked the nation as the world's least happy with a rank of 156.^[6] Burundi is a member of the African Union, Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa, United Nations and the Non-Aligned Movement.

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Lake Tanganyika from space, June 1985

Lake Tanganyika (/ˌtæŋɡənˈjiːkə, -ɡæn-/; Kirundi : Ikiyaga ca Tanganyika) is an African Great Lake. It is the second-oldest freshwater lake in the world, the second-largest by volume, and the second deepest, in all cases after Lake Baikal in Siberia. It is the world's longest freshwater lake. The lake is shared among four countries—Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Burundi, and Zambia—with Tanzania (46%) and DRC (40%) possessing the majority of the lake. It drains into the Congo River system and ultimately into the Atlantic Ocean. (Full article...)

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The following are images from various Burundi-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Independence Square and monument in Bujumbura. (from History of Burundi)
Image 2The flag of the Kingdom of Burundi (1962–1966). (from History of Burundi)
Image 3People fleeing during 1993 Burundian genocide (from History of Burundi)
Image 4Bujumbura International Airport terminal in Bujumbura (from Burundi)
Image 5View of the capital city Bujumbura in 2006. (from Burundi)
Image 6Bicycles are a popular means of transport in Burundi (from Burundi)
Image 7Independence Square and monument in Bujumbura. (from Burundi)
Image 8Belligerents of the Second Congo War. Burundi backed the rebels. (from Burundi)
Image 9Men in colourful clothing with drums (from Burundi)
Image 10Football in Burundi (from Burundi)
Image 11Map of Burundi (from Burundi)
Image 12Flag of the Kingdom of Burundi (1962–1966). (from Burundi)
Image 13Central Bujumbura, capital of Burundi (from Culture of Burundi)
Image 14Burundian Drummers (from Culture of Burundi)
Image 15Children in Bujumbura, Burundi (from Burundi)
Image 16Fishermen on Lake Tanganyika. (from Burundi)
Image 17Historical development of GDP per capita (from Burundi)
Image 18Embassy of Burundi in Brussels (from Burundi)
Image 19Drums from Gitega (from Burundi)
Image 20Football in Burundi (from Culture of Burundi)
Image 21Pierre Nkurunziza, President of Burundi from 2005 to 2020. (from Burundi)
Image 22Carolus Magnus School in Burundi (from Burundi)

More Did you know (auto generated)

... that rural women in Burundi greet each other with an intricate musical ritual called akazehe?
... that Burundian judge Domitille Barancira upheld Pierre Nkurunziza's death sentence, then later administered his presidential oath?

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...that the wildlife of Burundi includes the Bururi long-fingered frog rediscovered in 2011?
...that there are three major ethnic groups in Burundi?

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Wiki Loves Africa in Burundi

For more images of Burundi, see the Wiki Loves Africa in Burundi category at Wikimedia Commons.

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WikiProject Burundi

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Lakes of north Burundi: Clockwise startet at 9°°: Lake Cohoha (south), Lake Rugwero, Lake Kanzigiri and Lake Rwihinda

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Sources

^ Decret N 100/183 Archived 1 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine. justice.gov.bi. 25 June 2012
^ "Loi n°1/04 du 04 février 2019 portant Fixation de la Capitale Politique et de la Capitale Economique du Burundi". Retrieved 24 February 2019.
^ Bermingham, Eldredge, Dick, Christopher W. and Moritz, Craig (2005). Tropical Rainforests: Past, Present, and Future. Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press, p. 146. ISBN 0-226-04468-8
^ Butler, Rhett A. (2006). "Burundi". Mongabay. Archived from the original on 2006-05-05.
^ Welthungerhilfe, IFPRI, and Concern Worldwide: 2013 Global Hunger Index – The Challenge of Hunger: Building Resilience to Achieve Food and Nutrition Security Archived 6 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Bonn, Washington D. C., Dublin. October 2013.
^ Collinson, Patrick (14 March 2018). "Finland is the happiest country in the world, says UN report". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 14 March 2018. Retrieved 15 March 2018.

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[1] Decret N 100/183 Archived 1 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine. justice.gov.bi. 25 June 2012

[capital-change-2] "Loi n°1/04 du 04 février 2019 portant Fixation de la Capitale Politique et de la Capitale Economique du Burundi". Retrieved 24 February 2019.

[autogenerated4-3] Bermingham, Eldredge, Dick, Christopher W. and Moritz, Craig (2005). Tropical Rainforests: Past, Present, and Future. Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press, p. 146. ISBN 0-226-04468-8

[4] Butler, Rhett A. (2006). "Burundi". Mongabay. Archived from the original on 2006-05-05.

[5] Welthungerhilfe, IFPRI, and Concern Worldwide: 2013 Global Hunger Index – The Challenge of Hunger: Building Resilience to Achieve Food and Nutrition Security Archived 6 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Bonn, Washington D. C., Dublin. October 2013.

[auto1-6] Collinson, Patrick (14 March 2018). "Finland is the happiest country in the world, says UN report". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 14 March 2018. Retrieved 15 March 2018.

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