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June: The invasion of Shikoku Island takes place in Japan

1585 (MDLXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1585th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 585th year of the 2nd millennium, the 85th year of the 16th century, and the 6th year of the 1580s decade. As of the start of 1585, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.

Events

January–March

April–June

July–September

October–December

Date unknown

Births

Cardinal Richelieu
John Cotton

Deaths

Rembert Dodoens
Pope Gregory XIII

References

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  3. ^ "Gunilla, drottning (Gunilla Johansdotter Bielke, Gunilla Bielke)", by Karin Tegenborg Falkdalen, translated by Alexia Grosjean, in Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikon
  4. ^ "Farnese, Alessandro", in Historical Dictionary of Brussels, by Paul F. State (Rowman & Littlefield, 2015 p.163
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  6. ^ Ludwig von Pastor,The History of the Popes from the CLose of the Middle Ages vol. XIX, ed. by Ralph Francis Kerr (Kegan, Paul, Trench Trubner & Co., 1930)
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  10. ^ Turnbull, Stephen (1998). The Samurai Sourcebook. London: Cassell & Co. p. 236. ISBN 9781854095237.
  11. ^ Nicola Mary Sutherland (2002). Henry IV of France and the Politics of Religion: 1572 - 1596. Intellect Books. p. 96. ISBN 978-1-84150-701-9.
  12. ^ a b Lee Miller, Roanoke: Solving the Mystery of the Lost Colony (Arcade Publishing, 2011)
  13. ^ Sadler, A. L. (1937). Shogun: The Life of Tokugawa Ieyasu. London: George Allen & Unwin Ltd. p. 89-90. ISBN 9784805310427.
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  15. ^ Robert W. Stookey, Yemen; The Politics of the Yemen Arab Republic (Boulder Press, 1978) p.141
  16. ^ "Venerable John Adams", by John Bannerman Wainewright, in Lives of the English Martyrs, ed. by Edwin H. Burton and J. H. Pollen (Longmans, Green and Co., 1914)
  17. ^ J.D. Tracey, The Founding of the Dutch Republic: War, Finance, and Politics in Holland 1572–1588 (Oxford University Press, 2008) p.22
  18. ^ "Álvaro Manrique de Zúñiga", by María Vicens Hualde, in Diccionario Biografica de España (Real Academia de la Historia, 2001)
  19. ^ Gülru Necipoğlu, The Age of Sinan: Architectural Culture in the Ottoman Empire (Reaktion Books, 2005) p.403
  20. ^ Ḥaydar Malik Chādūrah, History of Kashmir (Bhavna Prakashan, 1991) p. 187
  21. ^ "The History Of Chocolate: A Chocolate Timeline". The Nibble. Retrieved 2020-12-29.
  22. ^ Haboldt & Co. (Paris, France) (2001). Northern European Old Master Drawings and Oil Sketches, 2001-2002. Haboldt & Company. p. 34.
  23. ^ a b The Oxford Companion to Shakespeare. p. 418. ISBN 978-0-19-811735-3.
  24. ^ Bernard L. Bresson (1966). Studies in Ecstasy. Vantage Press. p. 48.
  25. ^ "Gregory XIII | pope". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  26. ^ Jo Eldridge Carney (2001). Renaissance and Reformation, 1500-1620: A Biographical Dictionary. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 301. ISBN 978-0-313-30574-0.