Fort Towson

James Davenport (October 12, 1758 – August 3, 1797) was an eighteenth-century American lawyer, politician and judge. He served as a U.S. Representative from Connecticut.

Biography

Davenport was born in Stamford in the Connecticut Colony, the son of Abraham Davenport, and Elizabeth (Huntington) Davenport. He graduated from Yale College in 1777. He served in the commissary department of the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War.[1] He served as judge of the court of common pleas and was a member of the Connecticut House of Representatives from 1785 to 1790.[2] Davenport served in the Connecticut State Senate from 1790 to 1797, and was a member of the Connecticut council of assistants from 1790 to 1796.[3] He simultaneously served as a judge of the Connecticut Supreme Court of Errors from 1790 to 1797.[4]

He was a judge of the Fairfield County Court from 1792 until 1796.[5] He was elected as a Federalist candidate to the Fourth Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of James Hillhouse, and was reelected to the Fifth Congress. Davenport served in Congress from December 5, 1796, until his death in Stamford on August 3, 1797.[6]

Personal life

Davenport married Abigail Fitch on May 7, 1780. They had one daughter together, Elizabeth Coggshall Davenport. Davenport married his second wife Mehitable Coggshall on November 6, 1790. Davenport had three daughters with Mehitable, Abigail Fitch Davenport, Mary Ann Davenport and Frances Louise Davenport.[2]

Davenport's uncle, also named James Davenport, was a noted clergyman.[7] Davenport's brother John Davenport also served in the United States Congress.[8]

According to the 1790 Census, Davenport was the owner of 10 slaves, making him one of the largest slaveholders in Fairfield County at the time.[9]

See also

References

  1. ^ "DAVENPORT, James, (1758 - 1797)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Portrait of a Family: Stamford through the Legacy of the Davenports". Stamford Historical Society. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
  3. ^ "Davenport, James (1758-1797)". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
  4. ^ Day, Thomas (1809). Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Errors, of the State of Connecticut, in the years 1805, 1806, and 1807. Vol. 2. p. xii-xiii.
  5. ^ United States Congress (2005). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-2005: The Continental Congress, September 5, 1774, to October 21, 1788, and the Congress of the United States, from the First Through the One Hundred Eighth Congresses, March 4, 1789, to January 3, 2005, Inclusive. Government Printing Office. p. 922. ISBN 0-16-073176-3.
  6. ^ "Rep. James Davenport". Govtrack.us. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
  7. ^ "DAVENPORT, James [1716-1757] -- American clergyman". Ancestry.com. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
  8. ^ "Davenport, John (1752-1830)". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
  9. ^ "1790 Federal Census". Ancestry.com. Retrieved October 16, 2020.

External links

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Connecticut's at-large congressional district

1796–1797
Succeeded by