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Rear Admiral Thomas H. Copeman III, Commandant of the Guantanamo Bay detention camps, ordered the posting of the official list of Guantanamo captives cleared in 2009.[1][2] During the last years of the Presidency of George W. Bush captives had annual reviews conducted by an Office for the Administrative Review of Detained Enemy Combatants.

On January 22, 2009, two days after President Barack Obama took office, he issued Executive Orders 13491, 13492 and 13493, all of which concerned how the United States should treat its captives.[3][4][5]

The new policies superseded the older reviews, and included new, inter-agency reviews. President Obama announced plans to close the camps before January 22, 2010. According to the Associated Press and Reuters Admiral Copeman ordered the lists of captives who had been cleared for release to be posted to prevent the spread of rumors.[1][2] Reuters reported the official list included 78 names.[2] A further 17 captives have been repatriated or transferred since President Obama took office.

Nationality of Guantanamo captives cleared for release in 2009

Nationality of Guantanamo captives
cleared for release in 2009 as of 2009-09-28
[2]
cleared nationality not cleared
26 Yemen 70
13 Uyghur 0
9 Tunisia 1
7 Algeria 9
4 Syria 4
3 Libya 4
3 Saudi Arabia 13
2 Uzbekistan 2
2 Egypt 1
2 West bank 0
2 Kuwait 2
1 Azerbaijan 0
1 Tajikistan 1
0 Indonesia 1

Captives known to have been released, transferred or repatriated in 2009

Six captives left Guantanamo on January 17, 2009, four days before Barack Obama took office.

As of September 29, 2009 17 captives have been released, transferred or repatriated sing Barack Obama took office and reversed some policies of the George W. Bush Presidency. Some of these men were released, after a habeas corpus petition ruled that the USA was holding them illegally. Other captive were not cleared of suspicion of playing a role that had threatened the USA, but were repatriated to their home country, or transferred to the custody of a third country, because they were determined to no longer pose a significant threat.

In addition a captive died while in the camp's psychiatric wing, and another captive was transferred to the USA to stand trial in civilian court.

Captives known to have been released, transferred or repatriated in 2009
ISN transfer
date
transfer
type
nationality destination name notes
968 2009-01-17 release Greece Greece Alex Korakitis
175 2009-01-17 repatriation Algeria Algeria Hassan Mujamma Rabai Said
  • Identity initially withheld following repatriation.[6][7][8]
111 2009-01-17 repatriation Iraq Iraq Ali Abdul Motalib Awayd Hassan al Tayeea
  • Identity initially withheld following repatriation.[6][9]
435 2009-01-17 repatriation Iraq Iraq Hassan Abdul Said
  • Identity initially withheld following repatriation.[6][10]
653 2009-01-17 repatriation Iraq Iraq Arkan Mohammad Ghafil al Karim
  • Identity initially withheld following repatriation.[6][11]
758 2009-01-17 repatriation Iraq Iraq Abbas Habid Rumi al Naely
  • Identity initially withheld following repatriation.[6][12]
1458 2009-02-23 transfer Ethiopia United Kingdom Binyam Mohamed
  • Binyam Mohamed had long-term permanent resident status in the United Kingdom prior to visiting Afghanistan.
  • He was held for years in CIA custody, where he described horrific torture, and that all his confessions were triggered by coercive interrogation.
  • Charges were laid against him before a military commission that he had plotted with Jose Padilla, Abu Zubaydah and Majid Khan to explode dirty bombs in the USA.
  • When evidence emerged that he really had been tortured, and that UK security officials were complicit in the torture, the UK government negotiated for the charges to be dropped and for him to be transferred to the UK.
10005 2009-05-15 release Bosnia France Lakhdar Boumediene
10012 2009-06-09 trial Tanzania US Ahmed Khalfan Ghailani
  • One of the captives who spent years in the CIA's black sites.
  • The first Guantanamo captive transferred to the United States to stand trial in Civilian court on charges he helped plan attacks on American embassies in Africa.
433 2009-06-10 repatriation Iraq Iraq Jawad Jabber Sadkhan
  • Identity initially withheld following repatriation.[13]
269 2009-06-10 release Chad Chad Mohammed El Gharani
  • Captured in Pakistan, when he was still a child.[14]
  • Although El Gharani is officially a citizen of Chad, he was born in Saudi Arabia to Chadian guest workers. He had never lived in Chad, and couldn't communicate with anyone there.[15][16]
278 2009-06-11 release Uyghur Bermuda Khaleel Mamut
285 2009-06-11 release Uyghur Bermuda Abdullah Abdulqadirakhun
295 2009-06-11 release Uyghur Bermuda Salahidin Abdulahat
320 2009-06-11 release Uyghur Bermuda Ablikim Turahun
335 2009-06-12 Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Khalid Saad Mohammed
669 2009-06-12 Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Ahmed Zaid Salim Zuhair
  • A long term hunger striker, whose weight had dropped dangerously low, in spite of twice-daily force-feeding.
687 2009-06-12 Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Abdalaziz Kareem Salim al Noofayaee
900 2009-08-24 release Afghanistan Afghanistan Mohammed Jawad
  • A child when captured, he faced charges before a Guantanamo military commission.[17][18][19][20]
  • His Prosecutor resigned when he realized that the evidence against Jawad consisted largely of coerced confessions.
  • Stephen Henley the Presiding officer ruled out the use coerced testimony.
  • US District Court Judge Ellen S. Huvelle, the judge presiding over his habeas corpus petition, also ruled the confessions were coerced, and thus inadmissible, and orders his release.
  • United States Attorney General Eric Holder orders a new criminal investigation.[18][21] The Justice Department claims they have new witnesses, which will justify laying new charges against Jawad in a civilian court in the USA.
  • Jawad's lawyer's travel to Afghanistan, visit the site of the bombing, and interview the witnesses, who invite them to outbid the Prosecution. The Prosecution's case collapses.
312 2009-08-28 transfer Syria Portugal Muhammad Abd Al Nasir Muhammad Khantumani
317 2009-08-28 transfer Syria Portugal Moammar Badawi Dokhan
692 2009/09/26 release Yemen Yemen Alla Ali Bin Ali Ahmed
22 2009-09-26 transfer Uzbekistan Ireland Shakrukh Hamiduva
452 2009-09-26 transfer Uzbekistan Ireland Oybek Jamoldinivich Jabbarov
213 2009-10-09 repatriation Kuwait Kuwait Khalid Mutairi

ordered the immediate repatriation of Khaled Al Mutairi on July 29, 2009.[27][28][29]

  • transferred from Guantanamo on October 9, 2009.[30]
2009-10-09 transfer Belgium
  • His name and nationality were withheld.[30]
  • Belgian officials said he was a free man, who would be aided into a rapid re-intregration into society, `after a particularly difficult time in Guantánamo.'.[30]

References

  1. ^ a b "List shows 75 Gitmo prisoners cleared for release". Associated Press. 2009-09-28. Archived from the original on 2009-09-28.
  2. ^ a b c d Jane Sutton (2009-09-28). "Obama team clears 75 at Guantanamo for release". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2009-09-30.
  3. ^ Barack Obama (2009-01-22). "Executive Order 13491 - Ensuring Lawful Interrogations". The White House. Retrieved 2009-03-20.
  4. ^ Barack Obama (2009-01-22). "Executive Order 13492 - Review and Disposition of Individuals Detained at the Guantánamo Bay Naval Base and Closure of Detention Facilities". The White House. Retrieved 2009-03-20.
  5. ^ Barack Obama (2009-01-22). "Executive Order 13493 - Review of Detention Policy Options". The White House. Retrieved 2009-03-20.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Carol Rosenberg (2009-01-17). "Six more detainees freed from Guantánamo". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on January 18, 2009. Retrieved 2009-01-18.
  7. ^ "The Guantánamo Docket: Hassan Mujamma Rabai Said". New York Times. January 2009. Retrieved 2009-01-24.
  8. ^ Andy Worthington (2009-01-26). "Refuting Cheney's Lies: The Stories of Six Prisoners Released from Guantánamo". Retrieved 2009-02-11.
  9. ^ "Guantanamo docket: Ali Abdul Motalib Awayd Hassan al Tayeea". New York Times. 2009-09-29. Retrieved 2009-09-29.
  10. ^ "Guantanamo docket: Hassan Abdul Said". New York Times. 2009-09-29. Retrieved 2009-09-29.
  11. ^ "Guantanamo docket: Arkan Mohammad Ghafil al Karim". New York Times. 2009-09-29. Retrieved 2009-09-29.
  12. ^ "Guantanamo docket: Abbas Habid Rumi al Naely". New York Times. 2009-09-29. Retrieved 2009-09-29.
  13. ^ "Guantanamo docket: Jawad Jabber Sadkhan". New York Times. 2009-09-29. Retrieved 2009-09-29.
  14. ^ Andy Worthington (2009-06-11). "Guantánamo's Youngest Prisoner Released To Chad". Archived from the original on 2009-06-15.
  15. ^ Luke Baker (2009-06-11). "U.S. frees Guantanamo detainee seized when a teenager". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2020-11-11.
  16. ^ "Guantanamo man left in Chad limbo". BBC News. 2009-07-01. Retrieved 2009-07-01.
  17. ^ Marisa Taylor (2009-07-24). "Justice Department case unravels against teen held at Guantanamo". Kansas City Star. Retrieved 2009-07-25. [dead link]
  18. ^ a b James Vicini (2009-07-24). "US drops case to detain young Guantanamo prisoner". Reuters. Retrieved 2009-07-25.
  19. ^ William Glaberson (2009-07-24). "Government Might Allow U.S. Trial for Detainee". New York Times. Retrieved 2009-07-25.
  20. ^ "US may transfer second Guantanamo detainee for US trial". Agence France Presse. 2009-07-24. Retrieved 2009-07-24.
  21. ^ Devlin Barrett (2009-07-25). "2d Guantanamo detainee might be tried in the U.S." Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on October 2, 2009. Retrieved 2009-07-25.
  22. ^ a b Carol Rosenberg (2009-08-31). "Court documents name detainees sent to Portugal". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on 2009-08-31. Retrieved 2009-08-02.
  23. ^ a b OARDEC (2004). "Civil Action No. 05-CV-0526" (PDF). United States Department of Justice. pp. 3–30. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-02.
  24. ^ a b "National Briefing: Judge orders U.S. to free detainee". Los Angeles Times. 2009-05-05. Archived from the original on 2009-05-09.
  25. ^ "Guantanamo docket: Shakhukh Hamiduva". New York Times. 2009-09-29. Retrieved 2009-09-29.
  26. ^ "Guantanamo docket: Oybek Jamoldinivich Jabbarov". New York Times. 2009-09-29. Retrieved 2009-09-29.
  27. ^ "Civil Action 02 cv 0828-606". United States Department of Justice. 2009-07-29. Archived from the original on 2009-08-25. Retrieved 2009-07-31.
  28. ^ Jaclyn Belczyk (2009-07-30). "Federal judge orders release of Kuwaiti Guantanamo detainee". The Jurist. Archived from the original on 2009-08-07. Retrieved 2009-07-31.
  29. ^ Avery Fellow (2009-08-05). "Judge Orders Release of Kuwaiti Gitmo Detainee". Courthouse News Service. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2009-08-05.
  30. ^ a b c Carol Rosenberg (2009-10-09). "Guantánamo detainees sent to Kuwait, Belgium". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on 2012-09-16. Belgium on Friday became the latest European nation to resettle a freshly released Guantánamo detainee, confirming `the free man' would be provided work papers and `a smooth integration into society.'