Battle of Backbone Mountain

Roger Norman Freeman, Baron Freeman, PC (born 27 May 1942),[1] is a British politician. A member of the Conservative Party, he served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in the Cabinet of Prime Minister John Major from 1995 to 1997. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) representing the constituency of Kettering from 1983 to 1997, and was made a life peer in 1997.

Early life and career

Freeman was born in the Wirral, and privately educated at Whitgift School, Croydon

He then studied at Balliol College, Oxford. When he was at Oxford, he was the President of the Oxford University Conservative Association in Hilary Term 1964. Before entering Parliament, he was a Chartered Accountant working for an investment bank.

Political career

After an unsuccessful attempt to be elected as MP for Don Valley in 1979, Freeman was finally elected as MP for Kettering in 1983. Before joining the Cabinet, he served as Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for the Armed Forces (1986–88), Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Health (1988–90), and Minister for Public Transport (1990–1995) ranking as Minister of State.[2] In that post he was responsible for steering through the House of Commons the Railways Bill, providing for the privatisation of British Rail and enacted as the Railways Act 1993. At the time he achieved a degree of notoriety with his comment on a "cheap and cheerful" rail service being provided for typists.[1]

In the 1993 Birthday Honours, Freeman was sworn of the Privy Council.[3]

In 1995, he was brought into the Cabinet by John Major as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. In this role, he made a ministerial visit to Lancaster Royal Grammar School in 1995.

He also inaugurated the process of privatisation of HM Stationery Office (HMSO), though as a former minister for MOD Procurement, one of HMSO's major customers, he could be adjudged to have had a conflict of interest. He therefore misjudged the effect of privatisation on HMSO, which, rather than preserve the business as a whole, and protecting jobs, hastened the already-established process of splitting the business into its various parts, resulting in the destruction of some, and the sale of others to foreign owners. The loss of jobs has been massive. The National Audit Office later denounced the whole process as a debacle. It could be argued that he, along with his colleague Lord North in the other place, may have misled the house.[citation needed]

He did his best to make the dying days of the Major government more colourful by appearing on Channel 4's 'bottom up' television programme The People's Parliament. Appearing by video link, he was quizzed by the female Scots host on the alleged unapproachability of politicians "in grey suits". Freeman quipped: "Well, I can't just start turning up to work in a jumper!". Freeman's remark though was better-judged than any viewer might have realised at the time. The Major government's strategy weekend where Cabinet members arrived wearing jumpers was much lampooned.

Narrowly defeated in the 1997 general election, he was shortly afterwards raised to the peerage as Baron Freeman, of Dingley in the County of Northamptonshire in the 1997 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours.[4] He sat in the House of Lords until his retirement on 1 October 2020.[5]

Charitable Associations

Lord Freeman was the chairman of the Charity SkillForce from 2004 to 2016. He is now Patron of SkillForce and the Independent Transport Commission.

Personal life

His wife, Jennifer Freeman, is a former Secretary of the Victorian Society and is a specialist developer of architecturally historic buildings.

Arms

Coat of arms of Roger Freeman, Baron Freeman
Crest
A badger sejant erect Proper supporting with the forepaws a pair of dividing compasses points downwards Or.
Escutcheon
Argent on a pale cotised Sable a pale Argent thereon three roses Gules barbed and seeded Or over all two bars wavy gemel counterchanged.
Supporters
On either side a springer spaniel Sable muzzled and bibbed Argent gorged with a plain collar attached thereto a chain flexed over the back Or.
Motto
Perpendens Perficiens[6]

References

  1. ^ "Historical list of MPs: constituencies beginning with "K", part 1". Leigh Rayment's House of Commons pages. Archived from the original on 10 August 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. ^ "Parliamentary career for Lord Freeman – MPs and Lords – UK Parliament". members.parliament.uk. Retrieved 3 August 2021.
  3. ^ "No. 53332". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 June 1993. p. 1.
  4. ^ "No. 54938". The London Gazette. 4 November 1997. p. 12377.
  5. ^ "Lord Freeman". Parliament of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
  6. ^ Debrett's Peerage. 2000.

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Kettering
19831997
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
1995–1997
Succeeded by
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
Preceded by Gentlemen
Baron Freeman
Followed by